?? ???“????”????? | ???
????:1????????????:??????????
2?????????
3??????
4?????????
5???????????
????????????12????????24???(??)“?????????????????????‘??’????????????????,”?12????????24?,?????????????,“???????,????‘??’???”
???????????,?????????,???“????”,??????“????????”??????????????????
??????????????????:???????????
????????,???????????????,???????????
?????,?????????“??????????????????”???????????,????????????????“??????????????????”?????????????????
?,?????“????????????????”??????????1.4??????????????????,????????????????
??,2023????????????,????????,???????????????????75%???
???????????????,????????“?”,???????
??,“?????????,????????????,?????”
?????????????????,???????????????????,?????????,????,??????????????
????????,“??(???)???‘???’,???????????????‘?’,?????????????‘??’????????????????,?????????????????‘????????’?”
????????,“??????‘?????’,???”
?????????・????????«?»??????“???”:“???,?,???????,?????,?????????”
?????????,???,???????????????????
?,?1501???1821?,??
1903??,???????“????????”????,????????«??????»,???????????????1000????????????????9????25??????????,?????????“?????????????????????”???
1914????,??????????????1977????,????«??»,?????«????????-?????????»,???????????????????,??????,???????????????????????????1979??10?????1??
1989????????,??????
???,????5600????????????????????????????,????????????
1999??12??????31???,?????????,????
2016?????????????????6?????????,????,???
????????:??????????
???????,????????????,???????????????????,?????????,?????????????????????????????
???????????110??????????????,???????????,?“???????”,???????????????????????,??,???????????,?????
?????,?????5%???????,???????,????????
?????12?23????????,??,?????????????????????????????,????????????(??)
?????:????????????