????:1????????:?????

2???????

3????????

4????????

5?????

?????????,2024“?”??????????????(??????????)?????????????“??”??????“???”??????????????????

“???????????????????”????????2024“??????????????????”?????

???????????????????,???????????????“??????????”???,????2022??????????????“?????”???????????,???????3???????????????“????”?(2022?????1?????,2023?????2??????),1??2023??,???????????????????????,????????????,???????,?????????????????????????????“????”??????????????????????,????????????“???????????????????????????”??????,???????????????2024???????????“????????????????????????”??,????????????????????,???2024“???”????????????

???

??,??????????????????????,???????????????????“??”????????,????“????????????????????,????????”?????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??????????????;??????,????????????2??,????,???????????????10??????????????,?,????????????????????;????????????????????????JAMA?Nature Medicine?JAMA Internal Medicine?European Heart Journal????????????????????

??????,?????????“??+???????????????????+?????+?+????”??????????????,??????????????,????,???????????????,??,?????????????????,?????????????????????,??????,??????????????????????«????»??40????????????,“???”????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????14??????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,???????????10??????????????,5??????????50????,?6??????,?????“??”?2019?????????,???(2012-2022)????????????????“????????????????????”????“????”???

????????:???