????:1??????????:???????2021

2?????

3?????????

4?????95??

5?????????????

????????????“??????????????????”???????????:????????????????????15%?????????????,???

???????“?????????????”(??????)??11????17??????????

?,????????????-1??????????(GLP-1)???,?????????????????GLP-1??,?????,??????????????,????????????GLP-1??????,?????????,?????????????????????????,?????????,???????????,??????

??????????????“???????????????”,??????????????????(?????)????????????(?????????????????????????????)?

?????????????2021??????????????,?????????2???????????????,????????????????????2024????????6??????,???????????11?????17??????,11?????????????18???????????,??????????

????,?????,??,???????,??????????,????????????????“?????????,???‘??????’?????????,??,?????????????,???????”

“???????????15%????????????????????????????????,???????????????”

????? “???????”????????????????,??????????????????????

“???,?,??????????1/3?????????”?????,???45??,??????????156cm???150??,??,?????????“???,????????????,??????,?????????????,??????????????????????????,??,???”

????????????????,????????,?150???????,????????????????,????,?,??????,???,???????????,??????“??????????????,????15%???,??,???????????”

??????????????????????,??????????,?????,?,?????????????????

“??????,?,??????,???????”?,????,????????,???????????????,??,????????????,??????????????“??????????????”????,?????“??????????????”,???????????????,???

“??????????(BMI)???????27,????”???,???????,??????,????????(BMI)=30kg/m^2(?????),?????????????????? =27kg/m^2??????????<30kg/m^2(??????????)???????????????,????????????????????????????

?????????????????????????,?????,?????C?????????,?????????(MTC)???????2??????(MEN2)??????????????????MTC???????????????????

“?????????,?????????????????,??,????;????????????,??????????????????????????,????????????”??,??????,?????,????????????????????????,?????????,“??????,??????????????????‘?????’,?????????”?

???????:GLP-1?????,???

2011?????????,??,?????????????,???????

“?????,?????????????,??,????????,????????????????????????”???,?????????“?????????????”,???????????????????????,????,????

??“???????????”???,????????????????,?????????“???????????,????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,??????????”???????

?????????“??????????”,????????????,??????????????????,“???????”?????????????:“?????????,??,????????,???????,?????,???????,????,??????????????????????‘?’???,?????????<????????????,??????????????,???????”

?????,??????,???,????????????????????????????????????????,????????,???????????,?,?????????????,?????“?”??

“??????????????????????????????????”??????????2024????????10??????????17????«???????(2024?????????)»??????,??:????????????????,??2021????GLP-1????,?????????????2/3???????1?????????????(???????????????????????????)??????????????????GLP-1??????????GLP-1????????,??????????,????????????????????,???????,??????????(?5%),????????????,????? ?????????:???????????????