????:1??????????:?????????

2?????

3???????vx

4??????????

5?????????

?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,????2025??,??????????,???,????????????????,?????????????????????????????,???????????,???????????????,??,????,?????!

“???????”

????2025???????????????

????,???????????????????

2024???????????,?????,?,??

“?,???????????????”???2025?????????????,?????,????????????

???????,????????,?????????????????

?“???”?“??????????????”?“????????????”?“?????????”??????,???????????????

1978?????????,????,????????????????????????,????????,?????????????,????“??”?

“?,??????,???????????????????”!??,???????????????

2013??????????????,?????????????????,?????

?????????????,??,??,???????????????,??,????????????????,?????,????????????“?”?????

??????????????,???????????????????

????,????

????,?????????????????

?????????????????,????????????“????”????????????????????????????“???,???”?,?????“?????????????????,??????????????”????????,???????????????????“??,?”????????,??????????????????????

???,????,????,?????????????????,????????????????????????????

“??????”?

2024???????????7?,???????????«????????????????????»,???????,????????????

??2035??????,??5??;???????????????“???”,?;???“???”,??????;300???????,?“?????????”,????????????????????……2????????????????????«??»,?“???????????????”?

?????????,???????,??????,????????,????,??????????

???????,????,???????,????,???????

9????????????,?“??”?10???????????????,?????“?????????????”;?,????“???”?11????????,????????“????????”?12?????????,????????

??????????????????????,????“?????????????”???,????“??????????”?????????????????????????

??

2024?6?????????25????????????,??????????53??????????????????,???????????????????,??????????????????

??????????????????“???????”????????“?????????”???“??????”???????????????????????,???“????????”???????“?????????????”???????????????????……????“???????????????”????,?????,????????

????????????????????????????????????????????,??,“?”????????……?????????,??????,????????????????????????

???????,????,??????????????

??,????????“?,??????????????”?“??????????,?????????”?????????????????,?????????????,????

?????,????????14??,????????????????????????????,????,??????“???????????”???“???”??????“???”????,????,???????,???

(????????:???? ????? ????????????????????? ??????????:????) ??:????????????????