????:1????????:????????

2?????

3???????300??

4??????????

5??????????

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“??????????”??????????????????????(The Global South)??????????????????“??”?????????????(The South)??1926??????????????,??«????»?????,??????,??????????????????????

1977????,??????????????????“?????”,??,??“????”?

??,????????“?????????????????”,????,????????“??????”?

“????????????”??????,????????,???????????????????,?????????“????????????????”?????,????“??”?

1955??????????????????4????,?????

1991????????,??????«??:??»,??“????????????????”?,“?”??

2003??12?????????????????????,?????,?????12????????????19???“?????”,??

???????????????????????? ???????????????:???????????,?????????????????

?“????”??????????????“?”,???????????

??,2007???????????????????,???????????,???GDP????GDP?????????2008???????????????,?????

2009??????,??????“??”?????????

???????????,?,?????2009?????6?????,??,??

2009????????????????9??????G20??,?????????“??????”?????????,???????????“????”?

2009????,??????,?«?????»,?????,“??????”??????????????

??,?????????2060????????,?????????????GDP???????????116.7????????,??GDP???????????????49%,??3?????

2023???9?,??????“77??????”?????????????????,???-??????:“??”

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