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“?”??????????????(The Global South)??“?????????”????????????????(The South)?????????????1926?,??????«???»??????,??????????????????????,????????????????????

1977????,????????“?”,?,??????“??????????????????”?

????????????,?“?????????????”,??????,??“?”?

“??????????”?,??,?????????????????????,?????????“????”???,???“?”?

1955????????????????????????4????????????????,??????????

1991???,????????????«????????:?????»,??????“?????”?????????,“??????”?????

2003???12????,????,????????????????12????19??“??????????????????????”,????????????

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??,2007??????,??,???????????????????GDP?????GDP??2008??????,?????????

2009??????,???????????“???”???

?,??????,????????????2009??6???????????????,???,????

2009?9????G20??,???????????“??????????????”????????,????????????????“?”?

2009?,??????????????,?????????«???????????»,?????,“?????”?????

??,?????????????????2060?,?????GDP????????116.7????????????,?????GDP?49%,????????3???????

2023?????????????9????,????“77?????????”??,??????-????????:“???”

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