????:1??????:????

2???????

3?????

4????????????

5????????

???,????????,??????????,??????????,???????????????????60??????,????????????????????35?????????????????????34??,?????????

20????????,??????????????????20??,???????,????????????

???????????????

“???????????????”????????

???????8???,???????????«??????»??,????2000??«?????»????????20??????,?????????

?????????1959????????,????????????,?????????267????,????????????????????????35.5???????“??”?

?,????????,?,?????1992??,“???”???????

??928?????????????????,??????,?????????????????,???????????,????,??????

??????,?,????????????20???50??????????????????????,??????????????????????,???????????“??????????”?????????????????????????????????20??????50??100?????,????200??????????????????:1961?,???????,1992?,???????

????????,??????,??,?????,??????????

?????20???60??,???????????????????,??????????????,????????30??,?????

??

??????????????“?????????????????”

2000?????????7?????????,????????,??“???????????????????”????,????????????????,???,?????????“???????????????????????????”?,?????????????????64%,??????????50%?

2000???????????????7?????????,??????????????????,????2002??????5?????????17????,?,?????????????????????????2004???????????????,??????????,??????????,??20?????????

???,??????“?”?,“?????”???????????????????????????????????“?”,???????,??????“???”???????????

8???????????????4????????????????700??????????????,????????????,??????????????,?????????????????

“????????????????????????????????????????”,??????????????????????,??????????3????,???????????????“?????????”???

???????????,??????????????????????,?,??????????,??,????????????????????????“?”,??????????

?20??,??,?24???????????30??????????45???????????????????

???24???????“?????????????????”?????

??

?,??????????,??????????,??????

????????24???“?????????????????????????”????,????“???????”????????????,?????

?????????,??????,?????

???????????,??????,??????????,?????25???????“?”??,????????‌????????1.26??????????????25??????8???????????????

??????????????,???????,?14?????????????????????????,????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????

“????????????”,??24????????????“97????”?????,????,?????????

????????

???????????????????“??”????????????

????????,??????????????????,??,?????????????

2023?????????????,???13.79???????????????,?????2002????????,??????????????,???

???????????????????,2023??,???????,????,??“???????????????”??????????????,????????????????????????????

??,???????????????????,?????????????,???????????????,??????????,??????????????,?????

??????????,?“????????????????????”,???????????,?????????????????????,????????????????????????,??,???????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,??????

2024??????????10???????????????25?????????????????????,??????????50????“??????????”????,????????????16.8????,????2005????????????2022??????????

????????????????????,????????????,?????????????????????,2007????????????????????«?????????»??????????????????????,???,???,?????,?????????????????????

?????:????????????????