????????????

????:????VX:??????????

?,????????????????????????,????????????,??????????,???????????,????????????,??????????????,??????????

???????????????????????????⋯⋯????,?,?????,???????????

??????????

?????????????????? ????????????? ?????????

??,???????????????????????,????,???“????????”???????????

“???????????????????,??????????,???????????,??”????????????????????????????

???????????????,????,??????????,??????,????????????????8??????,?????5.01?????????????????????,??????????5.9%;?6770.02????,????????????????????7.0%?

????,????,????????????????,????,??????5???,“??”????????168%,“???????”???212%,“??????????”?????????633%????,????,????????17%?

“?,????????????,????!”?,??????????,????????????????,????????????,????????????????????,????,?????????????????,?????“????????,??????????????????”????“??????????????”???

?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“?????????”?,????“??”?????,?????????????????????????????????????,???????;?????????????“????”?????????,??????????,????,????……

???,??????,?????????24?????????????????425.58?????????????????19.82%,????1.86??????30.33%?

????????

?? ??????????? ?????????????????? ?????????

????,??????????????,????????,??????????????,????????????????

???????,????????????????,?1??????????????14?????????????217?,??????????????

??,?????2024??????,??????“???????”??????,?5856????5.3????????????,??????2024????,???????6.7???,????4.3%,????????????????0.9?????;??6.1%,???1.4????????

“?????,????,???????????,??????????,????????????,???,?????”???????????????????,???????????????,????????????2?????????????????????1???????????????????????14?????????????????????????????????14??????136???????????

?,????????15.8?,95%?????????????????????,“??????,?”????????

???????????????,????????????????????,?????????????????,?,???????????????????????????????,????

????????

????????????????? ????

?????????«??????????:???»«???»?????????????,???????????,?????????????

??????????,????“«??????????????»??????,????,?????????????????”?????

???????,?,?????????????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????,??????,?????????????«????»????????????,????????«?????»?IP??????????,?????????????

???????,?????“??????????????”???,????????????????????,????????????80????????

???????????????,???????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,?,?????“???????,???????????????,?,???”????

????????????,???????????????????????????????,“????”“???”??????????????????,???????,“??????”“??????????????”??;????,??????,???,????????????,?;???,??????????????????????????,??????????,??????

????

??????? ????????? ??????? ????????

“??,?????????????,????????????”???,?????????,?????????????????

???????????????????:“??20??????????????????,??????????,?????”

????,??????,“??”??????????“???????”?????2024?????150%,?????????????

?????????????????????????????????,???????????,?????????????????:“??????,??????38.5%,????????????21.2%??,???????,????????????????60??????????????”

????“????”,???????????????????,??,??????????????????????87%,??????,????????????????????????88%???????????,???????5000????

????????“?????????????”,??????????,????????????????,1????28???????????????2??????1???,??????5???????????,????1.5??????????,??????????

“?????????”??,?????????????????,?????????????????????????,??? ????:?????