????:1??????????:????????

2???????????

3??????????

4????????

5?????

????????????????????????2??????????19?? (???????? ????????????????????????)?????????????????????18????????(QLFS)?????,2024??,????????????????,?0.2??????????,?????31.9%?

QLFS??,????????132000??,??????1710??,??????????????20000?,????800??????????

??????????????,??232000???????????(8.5%)?41000?(2.5%)??17000?????????????????,??1.7%?

?????,15-24??????????25-34?“??,????????59.6%???????????????????????39.4%”?

???,????35.8%,??????????31.9%???????????????????????22.3%,???/??14%,????????????6.7%?

??(Cosatu)????????????????,???????????11000?,??,?????

????????,?????,??????,???????????????????,?????1200?????

???,???????????????,???,??,??????(??) ??:????????