??!???? ??????????

??

2????????6?,?,???????,???????????99?????

?????????????????????????……????????,???????????,?????“????”?????????“?????????????????”?????????????????

???????:??????????????!?????????????????? ?:??

????????????

2017?????????????11??,«????????»???????????,???

?????,?,90???????????80????????????????????

?????????,????????,?????????????,??“????,?????????,????????????”

???????,?????????????,“???????!??????”???????????????,????????????

?,?????2019??????????????9???29??????????????????????????????8????“???????????????????????”??????????????????

2020?????????????1????10?????,????????????????????2???????????,???????????????95??????????????,??

???,?????????2019?????????

??????,??????“?”,?,?,???????????????????,????,????????????

????30?????????

“???????”

“??????,??”????????

1926????????,???????,????,????????

????????,??????????

20????50??????????,????????????????????????,????????????,63???????:“???????????,??????”

??1957???30???????????????,??,?????

1986??????,?,??????93??????????????:“???,????????????,???”

??????????1987???????,????????????«??????»,????????«??????»?????????“?????????????”????,??????9????

???????

????“??????”?????????????????

?????????,?????????

“??,???????????????????,??????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????,?????????”??????????

????????,?????????,????????

?????,??????????????????????????????????

?,??????????,???????????????

??,?,???????

“?????,??????????,??????????????????,???????”??????

??“??????”???,???????

???????????????,?????:?????????,???????????,???,??????……

1970?????????12?????????????26?,??????????,1974????8?????1???????,????5?????????????????,?????????

? ???????

??

??????????????????????,??????????

“???????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????????”?????????????

??100???????????????????????,????????

?1988?4?????????????????29????????????????????,?????????

“??????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,???”

?????????“?????????”????,???,?,?????????,?????

“????,?????????????,?????????????”,?,????????16?????????????????

“????,?????,?????;??????,??????????,????????????,?????,???????,??????????????”

????“????”????!?!

???????????????????????:?????

?????????

???????!???? ???????????????

????????