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2025-02-20 17:29:54 | ??:????
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2024 ??????????????,??,??«???????»(????????“??”)?????,??????,????????? 3 ??????????,??????????????,?? 7.86%,??

?????????????,2018 ?????????? OECD(????????????)????? 3 ?? 33.8%???,??,??????“?????”?????????????,????????????

???????????,??????????????“???????????”????,??????????????????

??,??????????????2025??????????,?????????????“??????”??????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????

??,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? 6 ?????????????-3 ????????????,???????????? 6 ???;????????;?????????????????????????????????????????

???2024 ?? 11 ?????????????????,????? 20 ??????«????????»????,?????,????????????????

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?????????????????????????,???????????????3??

????,2018??,?????3??????????,?????????????????????????,????????2???????????92.1%?????????????,2??????56.5%,1???????33.2%?

????,?????????????“????????????”,?????????????????????????????????

??,2018???OECD ??????????????????3?? 33.8%??????????????,2024?????????????????????,?????????????????3?7.86%?

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«2019???»(??“2019???????????????”)????????????????6?15-49 ???,???????????27.6%??????????????? 2016 ???,??????????? 1/3 ??????????????????2024?,?????,????????????????????????????3???????

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?,??????????????????Papi??,???1????????????????????3???????,???????????????????“?”“????????,??”???

??2019???????????????????,??????????

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???????,????????????,?????2019 ?,???????????????????????,???????????????

??????????????????,?????????????????2017??(????????????????????????????????)??????0-3 ???(???????????????“?????????????”?????????)?????,????????????????,?12%???

???????,??????2019????????????????,??,????????????????????0-3???,????2.2%?????????????????

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????????????2024????????????????,2023???????,???????????89.5%,?????????(?????????????????????????????????)?????????1978?????????????,???5500?????????,?????????,??,2023?46.7%?

“(?????????????????????????)???????,????,”?????,?,??????1??2?,???

????2024??????????????????12?????????????????????,?????????????????0??1???????????????,???????????1-2??1:3,?2-3??????????1:4?

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2022??????????CFPS????????,10???????????????????,????????,??????????????????

??,?????????2012???????2022?????????????,????????????3??6%??,?????????

??????,????,2022?3??????????????58.7%?

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??????2019?,??????????????,????????3???????????????????????????“??”?

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????????????????????????,??????????????????,1960???????????70%,??????????????

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“??????????????”????????????????1955??,?,?????????,???????,?????????,?????????????????????????

??????????,??,???????????,??????,?????75%~85%,?????90%?

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??2015?????,???????“?????????????”?????????,???????????????2022??????????,?????? ,??,???????????

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