???????:???????????????

????:????:???????

??11????????????????21????????? ??????:???????????

????????

?? ????? ??????????????

18????????????????????20?????????,“????????????????”?????????????,?????????????????????????,?????“???????”??????????????????“???????????????”???????

????????????:

????:??“???”???“???????”????,???

?????????????????:“???”??????????,?,??????????“?”??????“???”????????????????:???????“?????”?????????????,??

??,??“??”????????,???????????????????????,????,?????????????????????????,????,?????????????,???????????

?,???????????,?????,???????????????,?,???????????????,???

????????????????,???????????,??????????????????????,?????????«????????????????»??????????????“??”?????????,?????????????????????????«????»????????????????“????????????????????????”“???????????????”????????????????????????????,?????“?????????”?????????,????????“?????????”?,???????????????????????????????(Immanuel Kant)??????“?????”??????????????????????,????????????????,???????????,?????????????

?????11??????20?????“?????”???????????

??:????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????????

????????????:?????????,???????,????????,??????,????????????

???,??????????????,?????????,????????????,????????,??????????????????

???????,???????????????,??“???”????????????????????“????????”,???????????????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????????:“???”“???,??”??????“??”,??,????,???,???????????

2017??????????????????5???????????????????????8??,??????????????«???????????????????????»??????322??????????????? ?? ?????

???,??????????????“????????????????????”??????????,?????????????,????????????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????,???????????????

???:???,??“???????”????“????????????”,??“???????????”???????????

???:??????,?????????????????:“???”?????,“????????”?????????????“?????”???????????,?????????????“??????????????”??“??????????”???????

???,??????????,??????????????????????????,?????,??????????????“???”,“???????????”??????????????,?????????????????,?“??”,???????????,????????,???????????????,??,???????????????,???,??????????

??????????????????,???????????????????,“????????”????,?????,?????????????“??”“????????????????”“????????????????”??????????,????????????????,??,?????,??????,?,??????????“??????????????”“????”,??????????????????????“???????????”???“??????”???????????????,??????????????????“????????????”?????“????”????????,???,?????????????????????

2024??????5????9??,????????????????????,????????????? ?????????????? ??

??????,??,???????????????????????,?????????,??????????????????????????,?????????,????

??????,??????????????“????”???,???,???????“????”???????????????????????????????«???????????????????»???????????????????????,???“?????????????,????????”,????????????????????????

???????????,?????????????,?????????????,?:“?????:?,?;????????????:?????,???;????????????:???,????????????”“?????”,??????????????????????,“??????????”???????????????????????????????????,?,??,?????????????,????????????????????????,?????????????????????,???????(?????)

??:

?????????

???????????????,?????????,??????????????,???,?????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???,?????????????????????????????????????????

?????:?????????