????|???????????????????

?????2???????????20????(?????????)????,«???????????-????????????»????,????(????????:Ozempic)???(?????????????:Mounjaro)????2???????19????????????????,????????????????????????????,???

???????????????,2023????????????????????,???????????????????????2%???(semaglutide),?????-1?????????????????????????????????(GLP-1RA),????????2???,????????9????????Ozempic????????????????Mounjaro????????????????????

2?19?????,?????,?????????????(NAION)??????????????,NAION??(????????????????)??????????

?????,???GLP-1??,????????????????????????????,????NAION????????????????????????,??????????????NAION???,??GLP-1RA??????????

???,?????,??????«??????????????????????????????-???»?,?????9???????????????,???,?????

????????????????????,“???????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????,????????”?

???????“GLP-1?????”??,?????????GLP-1?????????????????????2017??????????????,????,??????????,??

??2024?????????,?2018.49??,??290??????????????????,??????????“??????”K??????????????????????????????,????????Ozempic???2024????????1203.42????,??26%;???Rybelsus??????????233.01??????????????,???26%;????????Wegovy?582.06????????,????81?,?????????????????86%?

?????2024????????,?????????Mounjaro?????,??????????????115.401???,??Mounjaro????????????Zepbound????164.458????

????,GLP-1?????

2023?4?????????????????????,????????(???????)???????????????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????(????????????????????????????????????????) ??????:???