?????????:????????????????

????:?????????:??????150??

???????2????????????15??????? ????????????????????????:??????:???????????

????????? ??????????

??????,???????????????????????????????????,??«??????»?,?????,????,????

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????????????????,???????????,????“??”?????????,????????????????,???????????;????????,???????????????????????;????????,?????????????????,????????????;???????,????????????????????,?????????

2024??????????9????????,????????????????

???????‘????’(connecting the dots),?????????????????????,??,??????????,???????????,?????,????????????????,?????“?????????????????????”?“???????????????,??????,?????????????????,?????????,??????”

??????????,?????????????????,????????????????????????,“????????????????,????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,????”

?????

1987?????,????(UCLA)????,?(NASA)??????????“??,???????,??????”?????????,“???????????????????,???????,??????????????????????????”

2024??????12???????21?,«?????»???????,?(????????)???????????????(??),??????????«???????????????»??????????????

1992?????????,?«???????»??????????????,?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,?,????????????????????????????????

?,????“???????”,???????????????“???”??,?????;??????????2005??????????“??”,???????“?????”;2009?,?????????????,???????«????????????»??????????«?????????????????»,????……

“??,??????????”??????,“???????????,????????????;????,???????????”

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2011????????????,?????????????10?,?????????????????????????????,????????????????,???

2014??????????????????7??????,?????????????«??????????????»????,??????(????????)?????????????????

??,??????“??”(FAST)??????“????????????????”(LHAASO)????,??????????????????????????,?????,?????,?????????????

“????????????????????,???????????”???????,????????,??????“????????,????????,??????????????????”(?????????)

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