?????????????

????:??????????:???????????

????????????????10?????3??? (???????????????? ??)?????,?????????????

“??????,”??????????????3???,????,???

???????,??????,???

?10??????1?????,2024???????9?????0.12%??,?????????????????5??????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????,9????????????

?????,???????????,??????????????????

??,????????????????????????????????????????,?????

????????????????????????????????,???????????5%???????????????,????????

????????(GDP)??,??,??????????????????

????????????????????,??????????(PMI)????????,???????????,??,????3????????????54.2??????4???????52.9,?????????5???????????52.1?6????????????????50.7?7?49.3,???50?PMI???????????50?????????????,???????????50????????????,????????

??,?????????????,????????????

??????,????????

?,??????,8??123.4???124.4,?????????8??????????,??1454???????????????????????1502????????15300??????????/??,???????????????16400??????????????/??

???????????????????????????,??????5%?????????,???????????????5.06%?(????????????????) ??:??