????:1????????150??:??????

2?????

3??????????

4???????????

5?2023?????150??

?????????,????????????????,??????,??????“????????”?????????,“???????????????”“??????????”“??”?????????????????????

1???9??,???????????2024???????12??????????????????????CPI(????????)???????,?????????,?,??????????????????????????????????????????2.4%??1.0%;?????????????????????????,??????????????,??????2.1%,???????????1.3??

??????????????1????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????

?????????????

????????,???????,??????????12??8300?????????????,??80??,??????2170??????????????????????????????????????????,?,??????????,?????????????????,???

?,??????????,????“??”???????????????????“???,????,?7.6?????????????/??????????????????,????12??????????????,?50-60???????????”?,??????????“???”,???????,??????????500????????,???????????,?????????????????

???“????????”????????,?,???????“?”????????????????,??????????,????????????????????????,??

“????,??”??,??????????1???????12????,????1/3????,??????????????200??,?????,24?????????????,???????????????????????????????????,???????????

???,?????????????“?,?????????150??????????????????,?????????????25%?”?????“??”???,?????????????????,?,??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????

“?????????,?????????????,???????4.6??/???????????????,????????????????,??”???????????

?,?????2025??1????????????????(2024???12???30???????????????2025??1??????????5????????),?28???????????????????5.16?,???????1.0%,??????????3?????????,????????????1.5%?

??????????????????,??????????????????3???????,????????????????????,?,???,?????,?????,???????????,???????30%?????????,???????,???

“???”??,1?????????????,??,?????,??????,?,????

??

??????????

?????,?????????,???????????????????????????????,???????“???????,???????????,?????,?????????,???????????,?????????????????”??????????,????,??????????

“?????8?????????,??12????,?,???15??/???”????????,?,??1.1?????????????,?2000????????????????,??????????????,“??????,???????,????????,?????????????”

?????????,??????????????,???“?????,???????????????1????????????,??2000-3000???????????”?????????,??2-4?/???,???????????10??,????????????????,????????24-26????/??,????????????

?,?,????????????????????2025?1?????????2???????????????,???????????2????????,??16.68????/????????,??????0.7%,??15.9%,???????????27.80????/???????,??????????????????????0.2%,???????????14.3%?

“2024?????????????????????,8???5?????,??,???????????,???????????,??????”????,???,?????????,???????,?,???

?????????????,?2024????????5????,??10-12?????????????????,2025?????????3?????????2024?11???????????,????????4080????????,???????????????????,?????????,???0.6???????????????2025??????,??????????????

????,???“?,2024?????????,?15????????????/?????,??14?????????????????/????????;?????,????100-200?????,?????????,??100??????????”???????????

?????????

????????????????

??????????????????????????????????……????????????,?????

“??????,??????????”???

???,???????????,???????????????????,?????????,????,?????????????????“??,??????,?????????2000-3000?????????????,??4000-5000?????????”????????,??????,??????????

“???,????”?????????,?100????,???9?????????/?????????????????????????,???

???????,???“?????????,??????20??????,???????19????????????????????8.8-9.6??????/??????,????????,?????????????????????”?????????????????????,?????????,??????,?????,???????

???,2024????????????????????????????12?????,????????10.19???????????????/???????,????????0.29%,??1.09%??,?????????????????????,??,??????????????1????????????2???10.15??/????,??????????1???8??10.02??/??????,?????,1?????????13???????????????10.16??/??

“?????”???,??,?????????,?????????

????,??????????????????6??????????,????????,?,????????,?????????

??,???,??????????;???????1????,???????????,?????????;???1????????,????,???????;????

??????????????,????????12????,???????????????,??,???7.6???????????????,???????????,????1?????????,???????,?????,???,?????????????????????,????????????

???????????

??????

?????,???????,?,???????????????????????????????????,??????

“???????????,???,???????????1000?????????,??????????????10???”???????????,“?????????,????,??,???????????,??????,??????????,??????20????????/???,??????????,???”

????????????“??????,??????????,??????????”1???????13????,??????????“??”?????,????????????

???????????????,???“?,?????????????????????????,??????????”??,“?????,???????????,???????????????,??????,?????”

????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????????????,??????12??????,???????????6???????7.16???,??????????0.4%,?0.7%?

“?,???????????”????????,??????????????,???,????????????,??????????????????????;?????,?????????????;?????????,??,????????????????????;???????????,?????????;?,???????? ??:??????