????:2025-02-20 14:13:14 ??:????
????:????:????300??????
????,????????
??,???????????
??????????,????????,?????????????,??????
???,?????
????,????5.1????????,????????????????
???????,????????????????31??????,???,??????????????????,???
16.2???4.8?????4800??????????,5.1????????????????????,????????
?????????0????????16????????????
????????
?????
???:16??????????????????4???
????????,???????,???,2024??????9?????????????,????????,????16?????????????,???,????????
???????????,?????16??????????0???????????,?????????????0????16??????????????,??????????100???
??????????????,?????????,?????35?????????????????
1876????????,????,?????????,?????,?????????????
1881????,?????????300??,?????????????????,??????????,??????????????,9.7?,???????
?,????????????????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????
?????????,????????,??????????????,?????,????????,??????????????
1912???,???,????:?,??????????«??»???????,?10???(???16??)????
?????????,??,????????,????????2.2??
????,???!
1950????,??????;1952????,???????????????????;1955????????,???????? ??????????
1978???????,5.2???;2003?????????,7.3??????;2012?????,9.8??;2024????,16?? ?????,?????????,???
??????????????????????,????!
????????,?????
????????????,????16.2????,??99%??????20??????????????;?????4.8??,??96%???????50????
???????????,??????????
?????,??,????
?????????,??,??????????????,????,????
?????????10??????????????,??????,????????
???????,???????????????????????????,?????????,???????
????????,?????????????,??????????????,?????????????,???51??????????????????,???????????????,???????20%?
?????????,????????0??16??,??,?????
????CR400????????????CR450
????????????????
???????????????,??????,?????:
CR450???????????????!
2024?????12?????????29????,???????CR450??????2025?????????????????1????????22?,??????,????,CR450???????????????
?????????CR450????????????,????,??????,?????????60????,???????
?????,???????CR450?????????????????????????????????,???????????,???????????,????????????,??????,??????????????????,?????????????????,??????????
????,???????CR450??????;?????,????,CR400?????????
????????????,?,????1400????????????????????????????1.0????????????????????????????????????????????,???????,CR400????
????????CR400????,???????????,??CR400????????????,????????????CR450?
?????????,??????????????,??
???????????????????????????,????????
???????2155.5??????,????500??,??????????????????1.8?????????????? ?????????,????????????12306,???????????????????,???????????????????
?,??????,?;??,????????????800??????????,???????????? ????,???????,????????
??????????,?????
???????,???????,????? ?,?????????????????????????????,????????????????????
????????????,??,???????,???????????????,????????,?4500?,???????6000?????
?????????????,???????????,?????
????????
???????????????
???,???
??????,?????,??,???
??????????,???????,?????
??,1600?????????????????????,???????????????6????1500??????????;???74?????????????,???2?????:?,??????????????,?????
?,70?,??,????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????
???,?,???????????,??????????
?????????,??????????????,????????????????,?????????????,????????????
??????,?,???????,?????????????????,????????????????????????,????????,????
?????????????????????????,????????????
??????????,?,??????????????,??????,???????????
?????????????,????,????????????????,??????????19?????
??????????,???????????????????,??????,????,??????7000??????????
??????,????????????
??,?????????????????????????????G808????,???????????
???,????????????????,???????????,??????????????,????,????????? ??????,??????,????
???????????????,?????????,??,?????
??????????,????????????????,???
???
?????????????????????????????
??,???
???????,????????
????????,???????????,???
???????????????????????????,?????,??????????????????,????343???,????????6.2%?
???????,?????
?????????,??????????????,???????????????????????,???
?????????????????,???????,???????,????
???,????????????:???,???,????,???!
????????????????,???
???????,???64???????,??????,?????????????,?????
????????????,???????????????????,???????????????,???????????
???????????????,????,??????????
??????,?????????????????,?????
??,???????????
????????,?????,?????Whoosh,???????????????????
???????????,????????:
??????,Whoosh???????????????????,????,???,?????????????????????????????,???
???,????????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????
????????,??? ???????,????????????,??????????????????
??????????,????,????????,??????????????
?????????,???,????????????
????,???????????????,??(?????????????????? ??? ?) ??????????:?????????
????