????:1???????:??????????

2?????????

3?2019?????

4????????

5?????sn????

?9??6????? ?????:8???????PMI?50.6% ??

?????????? ??????????????????

????????,2024??????8??????????,?PMI???????????50.6%,???0.2?,??2??,???????8??50%???

?????????????,?????????????PMI??????49.1%;???PMI????????57%?????;??,??????PMI?52%?;????????PMI?????51%?,?PMI??50%?;????PMI?????,?PMI??????????????????????50%??????,???PMI?51%??????

?????,??,??????50%??,????,???????????????RCEP?????,???

8?PMI?????????????48.9%,??(??) ?????????????????:??????????????????????