??????(????????????????????“??”)????????????????????????«2024????»??,????????

?1987?,???????,???????????,??,?????????????????????2023???????

????2023?,178??161????(????????????),??????????51440??????????,?14227???????????,??????????????????????????????27.7%,?????????????????

???????????,??????10%,?????????50????????????2023?384????????????????????????????,??????????????????35.25???????????,???11.85?,?33.6%,????81.89?????????????????????,??????????????????????

?????????????,???1‰?????????????10?????1%????????????

??7????????????,??2071?????,?48.4%,??????????2023????????????????2.5%,??????????????????????1625?,??????????????6.57???????????????,???????33.8%,?????????????2023???????3%,???????;??7.65?????????????????,?39.3%,??

«?????????????????????»(Cell)?«?????????»(Nature)???????«???????????»(Science)??2023???,????????????????????????5907?,??395??,???2022????

???????10???,?16.20??,??????(15.76???????????),?,???????????????????????????????????????????7????????????????????????????????

?????,2023????????????????,?????,??1/3?2023????????????,????????????????20.4%????????????73.8%,????177???????????(??????),?????????6???????????????????????????????????????????

????,???????2023??,????????????????????????????,?????????????????????

??????????????????,????????2023?????????????????1/4?37??????????????????????????,?2022??2????????????????;?????????????????1/4?149?????????,??????2022?12???????????????(?? ?????????????????????) ?????:???? “?????”_????

?? «2024??»??????????? ???????????????????

????:1??????:??????

2?????????????

3?????????

4?????????

5?????????????

??????(????????????????????“??”)????????????????????????«2024????»??,????????

?1987?,???????,???????????,??,?????????????????????2023???????

????2023?,178??161????(????????????),??????????51440??????????,?14227???????????,??????????????????????????????27.7%,?????????????????

???????????,??????10%,?????????50????????????2023?384????????????????????????????,??????????????????35.25???????????,???11.85?,?33.6%,????81.89?????????????????????,??????????????????????

?????????????,???1‰?????????????10?????1%????????????

??7????????????,??2071?????,?48.4%,??????????2023????????????????2.5%,??????????????????????1625?,??????????????6.57???????????????,???????33.8%,?????????????2023???????3%,???????;??7.65?????????????????,?39.3%,??

«?????????????????????»(Cell)?«?????????»(Nature)???????«???????????»(Science)??2023???,????????????????????????5907?,??395??,???2022????

???????10???,?16.20??,??????(15.76???????????),?,???????????????????????????????????????????7????????????????????????????????

?????,2023????????????????,?????,??1/3?2023????????????,????????????????20.4%????????????73.8%,????177???????????(??????),?????????6???????????????????????????????????????????

????,???????2023??,????????????????????????????,?????????????????????

??????????????????,????????2023?????????????????1/4?37??????????????????????????,?2022??2????????????????;?????????????????1/4?149?????????,??????2022?12???????????????(?? ?????????????????????) ?????:????