?????????

?????????:? ????????????????

8??????7??????????????,????,??2024?7????,?7280??????(?????????2264.33???????),?????????????????????

??,??

???????

?????18?

2022??11??,?18???????????????,?????????????????????5?,?????????????????2400???????????/????????????????????????????,????????????“?????????????”??????????,??????????????7???93?????????(29?????????????),????????,?2023????????405??(126?????????????)?

8????7?????????????????????,???,????????2024??7???????????????????????,??????????32563.72?????,????6????340????????,??1.06%???3.2????7??,?????????????3.5??,?1766.42?,?5%?

????????,7???????????????,?????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????

????????

????????????

?????????????????????,??????????,????????????

????2022??11?????,???7?????????????????17???????????????????????,???????????2469.74???/????????????????????,?????????7?,??7?????COMEX??????????????????????7???6.57%?4.96%?

8?,???????????19?30?????????????,COMEX??2450??/???,?0.75%;????????2409?/????????????????????,????????????????????1.13%?

?????????????,???,?????????:?????????,??????“????”;???“???”????????????????????????,????,????????????????????

??????????????????,???????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????,??,?????????,???????

????????????,???????????????????????,?????????,????

?????????????

??????

?????,???,?????????,???????????????9?????,??,??????????????????

???????????,???,?????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????,???,??????????????????????,??????????

????????????,?,??,?????????????????????,??????,????????,??????;????????????????????,“?”????????????????,???

??????????6???????,????????,???????,?????????????2400??????,??????2600??,??????2700?????????????????????????,?????????????????????

?,?????????????,2025???2700?????/????????????????????,?????,??????,???

????????????,???????????????????,?2025?,??????????2700-3000???????????????/???????????????????????????

??????,??????????????????????????,????????????????,??,??????????,??,???????

?????????????????

??

???????,2024??????????483???????,????????????????460?????,??5%,????????????????????????????,????????,????19%??????

?????????????????????,??????2024????2??19???????????4???30?????????70??,29%??12????????,?2018???????????,???,???

?,???????????????????????????????,???;?????????,??????????????,?????;???????????,????,??????????,?????????????

????????,??,??????????????????,?????,????????????????????????,??,??????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????,???

??,???,??????????????????,??????????????????????????,????????,???????????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????????????

????/?????????????????? ???????? ?????????/?? ?????????? ??????????????:??????????????? ??“?????????”

?? ??????????:???????????

????:1??????????:????98

2?????????

3??????????

4?????150???

5???????????

?????????

?????????:? ????????????????

8??????7??????????????,????,??2024?7????,?7280??????(?????????2264.33???????),?????????????????????

??,??

???????

?????18?

2022??11??,?18???????????????,?????????????????????5?,?????????????????2400???????????/????????????????????????????,????????????“?????????????”??????????,??????????????7???93?????????(29?????????????),????????,?2023????????405??(126?????????????)?

8????7?????????????????????,???,????????2024??7???????????????????????,??????????32563.72?????,????6????340????????,??1.06%???3.2????7??,?????????????3.5??,?1766.42?,?5%?

????????,7???????????????,?????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,??????

????????

????????????

?????????????????????,??????????,????????????

????2022??11?????,???7?????????????????17???????????????????????,???????????2469.74???/????????????????????,?????????7?,??7?????COMEX??????????????????????7???6.57%?4.96%?

8?,???????????19?30?????????????,COMEX??2450??/???,?0.75%;????????2409?/????????????????????,????????????????????1.13%?

?????????????,???,?????????:?????????,??????“????”;???“???”????????????????????????,????,????????????????????

??????????????????,???????????????????,???????????????,?????????????????,??,?????????,???????

????????????,???????????????????????,?????????,????

?????????????

??????

?????,???,?????????,???????????????9?????,??,??????????????????

???????????,???,?????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????????????????,??????????????????????????????,???,??????????????????????,??????????

????????????,?,??,?????????????????????,??????,????????,??????;????????????????????,“?”????????????????,???

??????????6???????,????????,???????,?????????????2400??????,??????2600??,??????2700?????????????????????????,?????????????????????

?,?????????????,2025???2700?????/????????????????????,?????,??????,???

????????????,???????????????????,?2025?,??????????2700-3000???????????????/???????????????????????????

??????,??????????????????????????,????????????????,??,??????????,??,???????

?????????????????

??

???????,2024??????????483???????,????????????????460?????,??5%,????????????????????????????,????????,????19%??????

?????????????????????,??????2024????2??19???????????4???30?????????70??,29%??12????????,?2018???????????,???,???

?,???????????????????????????????,???;?????????,??????????????,?????;???????????,????,??????????,?????????????

????????,??,??????????????????,?????,????????????????????????,??,??????????????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????????,???

??,???,??????????????????,??????????????????????????,????????,???????????????????????????????,?????,????????????????????????????

????/?????????????????? ???????? ?????????/?? ?????????? ??????????????:???????????????