????:1??????????:????????

2?????

3????????????

4?????24????

5????????????

???????????2???17???? ????????????????????:???,?????????

? ?

?????,???????,???4?????????“?????”???????????????????????????????????????(????,?)????????????,?????????????????,?????????,???????????

?????????:???

???????(??)????“??????????????”????????,1960????????????,??“??????????????”????1995??,??????????,??????,??30??????

2024?10?,??????????,?,???????,????????

2025?1??????18????,?,????????????????????????,????“????????????”???????????,??????????,???????????

???????,???????????????“???”,?????????????????:“???????????,????????”

??????????????????(?????????)??? ??

?:? ????????

???(???)????????:1959?,???????,????“?????”?;??????????“?????????”????,?????????,?????,?????1997???????????????????,???????

2006????,??????????,???????????;????

2025??????????1???????????????????,DNA????????2?2?????,?????,?78??????????,??40??????????

?????? ????

??????:????

1959?????????????,??????????8?????????(???????)???,????,?,?????????????????

2024???????????11????,?????,????????????2025??????1?????????????,???????????????????,?????????

2?????????????12???????,?????,??????????,???????????,?:“????????????,??!”

??????????,????????“????????????”?????????,???“?????????,?????????????????????”??

?????? ???

?:?????????

????(????????)3???????,???,?????,?????

2024????????,??DNA????,?????????????????????13???????,?????26?????,?“??????????”??,????????????,??????????

2????13???????????,?????????????????????????????,????????«??????»????,???????,??????:“????????,???”

???,?????“?????,?????”??

????:????????????????????

“??”??,???????????????:“???,?????????”

????????,??746??????????“????”?????????????????????DNA?,????4000??????,?????????1600??,?6000???????,?????????41?????????????????“???????”?????

?,????“??????????”?,???,???????????????????????????,??????????????????,?:??????,???????????????,??????????????????(??????????????)

?????????????????:????????