?? ???????:???????????
![](http://n.sinaimg.cn/news/transform/200/w600h400/20180921/IXYF-hkhfqnt3775101.jpg)
????:1??????????:??????????
2???????
3?????
4?????????????
5??????????
????????????2?????????14???????(???????????? ?????????????)???,??????????????????????????(???????)??????????????????????????,????????????,??,????????????
????????????,??,?????????,????????????,?????????1973????,17?????,??“??”???????????,“???,??????50??”?
??30???????,???????????????????????????????,?????????????,?????????????????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2025/250214/f424d1c9-33e1-40a0-83be-8455ca113fa2_zsite.jpg)
“?????,???”,?????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????,???,??????????
??????,?????,???????????“????????”“????????”“???????????????????????”?????,???????????,????????“????????????”????
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2025/250214/e17cef81-2c81-48e0-852e-44a0436dc106_zsite.jpg)
????,???????,??????????:“?????‘?’,????,????????????????????”???????????,?????????????????,?????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????
1998???,?,??????????????,????“??????,????????????????”??????????“????75??”????,??????????«????????????????»,“????????????,???????????????????????????,??????”?
![](http://i2.chinanews.com.cn/simg/ypt/2025/250214/faa0591f-15fa-421f-b328-cc4bb62f4086_zsite.jpg)
??????????????,????,??“???80??,???????,?«????????»????????‘??????,???????????’?”???????????????(????)
???????:????????