???? “?????”????????????

??

?2?????????????????22???? ???????:???? “???????????”??

?????????????? ?????????? ????????????

22??????????,2025????????,“??”?????????????21???????????,?????????????????????????????,“?”????

2??????????????22?,2025?????,“??”????????????? ?????????? ?????????

?????,???????????

?????20???80??,???????1891??,????14??????????????,???“?”?????????,??????????????

?,??????????

?????,??????????2000????,???????A???????,???

??????????2003??,????????,???????????????????????????????????????

?????????????????????,?A????????????,?????,????????,????,?,????,“?”?

??21???????????????????2021????,??????,??,?????

????????“??”,???????34???????????????,????????10????????????????“????????IP”?

2??????????22?????,??????? ????? ??

????????,???????????????????,?????

2024?,“?????”????????????,????????????????,?????????15??28.3????????????,????????????????13%,???????

?????:“?????,????????,?????”

??????,????,?“????????????????+????????”??????????:??????“??”??????,??????????????????????????,???????“?????”????????????????“???????????????”?

?????,??????,????????????,?????300???????????????,????80?????,??10???????????????

“?,?????????”??,?????????????????????,?????????????(??)

??????:?????????????

?????????

????????? “?????”?????????????????

????????