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?????????1?????3?? ??,??,2024??,??,??????????????????????????“?????”,????????????20142023??

?????????????,2023????148.8(??2014???),?????2022????????5.6???????,??????,??????????????????????????????180.9????????????????165.8,??2022??????12.4???????0.8,????????;??????????????147.1?139.7??????????110.7,??5.8?7.8??????????1.2?

20142023?????????????

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2023?????????????,??????,???,???????????180.9,???????????2022?????12.4,??????

2023?,????????(R&D)??????????????4458.4?????????,??2022??????????????????4.6%;R&D?4.27%,?????????1.62??????,????????????????6.73%,????(?????????????????????)???????????????,????????????????????3.58%???2.08%,????63.1?????????,?8.9%,????12.6%????70.3?,????????????64.2?????????,??????????21.2%;??????????262.8?,???????????1.2????,???15.5%??,???19.5?/??????,??5.3%?

2023??,?1286.9????????????????;???,?748.7??????????,?1??????????2023???????,???,?1155??(?????)?????,??????????1.43??????????????????(?????)??????????????,????????????????????????

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2023??,?,??,“?????????????????????”????????????????????????????????139.7,??2022?7.8?

2023?????????,??7.1%(???????);??????1.0%???4.4%?????,?????????6??????,??????(????)?????????5??203?“?”????????????????????,??????????????????????

2023??????????????,??????3.6%?“????????????”??,???????????4????,2019??????????????,2023????????50?????????,????????6???????????????7????,?????????,?,??,?????????????,?????????300??????????

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2023?,???????,????????????????,“???????”??????????165.8,????????2022??????0.8?

2023?????????,???????80.4%,??????????????2.4???????????????,?????5???????,????V????????????22.7??????????????????????,??0.69??,??????????100?,??????26?,?????????30.5???????,2023?????24.9??????????????,????????3.1%(????????)?

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2023???,??,????,????????110.7,???????????????1.2?

2023?,?50285.5?????,?0.4%,??36448.5??8008.6??5828.4????????????,?????0.3%?????????????7.6%,??3.4%;??,????????????5????9.2%,?????????????????????????“????????”?37.1%??212.3??????,?97.1??

2023?,????????????????,????????????????????3.3??,????????????????6.5%,?????145????????,?????????????????“??”?66????????????????????,??806.8???,??????????????????????1059????,??????????????????????????????

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2023?,??,??????????,???????????147.1,????????????5.8?

2023???,???1.13?,?????????2.3%,??????????1.5???,?????????????6?????????????1?????;?1.1????????,??????????????????????????????????????9???35??,???????????????????16????79?????

??2023?,????????????10??????????????,?????20??,?????;??????????????????,????????????????25?“?????????????????”?6.4?????????“?”?3900????????“??????”;????????5000??,??4???,?59????

2023????????????,????????????????5387??,???53.9????2023??????????????,????????81752?????????51271?????????????????????????????????????32903?,??????????5.6%?4.7%???????????????6.6%;?????8561.4???,?1.2%?

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