????:1??????????:96??98????

2?????

3?????????

4?????????

5???????

????2???????13?????????????? ???????:?????????????????????

??????????????????? ?????

50???,?????????????,?????;????????????,?,???,?????????

?????????

???????????,?,???????????????????20???????,??????60?????????????????,?????,??????????????????,???????1975????,???,?,????????????

??????????????,?,??????????????,???????,?????????;???????????,???,????????????????“????????????????????,???????”,??????????,“???????????????”?

????????????(??????????????????)

1977?????5????????????????,33??????,?“???”,6????????????????????,?????,????????????????,??“??????”,?????????????????,?????????????

?????????

??????????????,??,???????????,????????????????,????????,?????????????????????,??????????

?????????,???????????????????????“?????????”,??????????????????????????????????????????,“????????????????,??????????????,???????????????”??,???

2012????????????,???(??????????????????)

?????,????1990????????????,??????????,?????????,?,?????????,???????????????????,?????????,??

?????

“????,????????‘???’???????????……???????????,????????????????,??”5???,????????“??”?????,????????,???????????????,??,?????????????????????“??????????”“??????????”?????????

????????????“????????”???(????????????????)

?????????????????????“??????????????”???????,???????????????????,????????????????,???????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??,???

?,?????????,???????????,?????????????,??“?????”???????(?????)

?????????????:??????????????????