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???????????????,????????,??????????“???”???????????,??????????,???????????????;????????,????????????????????????????????;???????,???????????,?????????????;??????????,?????????????????????????,??????????????????????

2024????????9???????,???????????????????????

????‘????’(connecting the dots),??,???????????,??,???????????????????????????,??????,???????,???????????“????”?“????????????????,?????,???????,??????,????????”

?????????????????????,???????,?????????????????????????????????????,“????,?????????????????,????????????????????,??????????????????”

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1987???????,????????(UCLA)?????,??(NASA)?????????“?????,?????????,???????”??????????,“????????????,???,??????????????????”

2024????12?21??????,«????????????????»?????,?(??)?(????????????????),?????????«????????????????»????????

1992????????,?????????????«???»????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????,????,????????????

?????????,??????“?????????”,????????“???????”???????????????????,????????;?????????2005???????????????????“?”,?????“???”;2009??,?????????????????,??????????????????????«???????????????????????????»???????«??????????????????»,?……

“??,???”??????????????????,“??????,?????????????????;????????????,???????????????”

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2011????????,??10?????,????????????,????????????????,????????

2014??????7?????????????,????«?????????????????»??????????,?(???????????????)?????????????????

????????????????,????????????????“???????????”(FAST)???????????????“??”(LHAASO)????????????,???????????????,????????,??????????,??

“???,??????????????????”?,????????????????,?????????????????“?????????,???????,????????”(??)

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