????:1????????:??????

2????????

3????????????

4????????????

5?????

???????????? ????????????? ???????????

??? ?????????????????

???????,??????????????????,?????????

???,????????“?????”“?????????????”????,?????????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????,?????,???????????????????

????????,??????????“????”????????,?????????????,??????????????????,??????????????

????????,??????,??,???,?,??????????????????????????????????

????????????????

“????????”??????,??????????????????????“????”

?????????,???,????????????,?“????????????”????????????????????????????,????????????????????,???????,????????“??”,??????????

???????????,???????????????????????????“??????????????????????”????????????????,??????????????????

????????????????????????,“??????????,?????????,???,??????????????????????,????”??????,????????“???????????”?

1989??????,?????????????????????????????,??????300???????,???????????,??????????“?????????????”???

???,??,“??,??????????????????????,?????????????,????????”

????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,???,????????????????????????????????,?????????,????

?????,???5??,???????????????,???,?????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????,???:“???????????,????????,????????????????,??????,??????????”

?????????????????,????????????????????????????????,?400???????800??,??????,?????????????????

“????,????,????????,???????????????????????????,???????????????”?????,????????????????????????,?????????????,?????,???????????????,??????????,?????????,???????????????????

??????????,???????????“??????”,??????????????????,????,??,???????????????,????????????,????????????????????

“????????????????5?????????10??,??????????,????????,?????????????,??10???,????????????????????????,??????”???????

????,????

???,???????????????,??????????????????????,??????????“??????????????????????”?????????????????

?????“?????????”?????????,??????????,?????????????????????,??,???????????????

90?????????????????????????,???????????????????,????????????????,???????????????,??????????????????????,???????????,????????????,??????????“?????????????????,????”????????

????,???????????,108??????8?????????,????90%,?????

???,????????????,??????,??????????????,?????,??????????????,???????????????????????,?????????,?????????????,????,??????????????????

“??????????????????????,???,???????????????????????????????”????????????????????,????????,??????????,????????????“???”?

??????????,???????????????7??????????,???????????????1????????????,???20??,??????????????????????2??????,??????200?????????????????,??????????“??”????????????????????,??,????24?????????????

????,????300????????????,????????16????????,???????????????,??????????,??????????,?????????????????,“?????‘??????????’????????”?

?????,??????????????????,????????????,?????????????????????????????????

???????????????,????

“????,?????????????????,????????????????????????????????,?????????????,????????????????”?????????

??,???????????,????????????;?????????????,??????????;???????,????????????;??,???????????????,??????,??????

????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,????????

????????2014?SPVD????????,“?????????????,??????”,????,?????“?,????????2000????????/??,??????90%???????,??????????????????,????????????”?

??????5G?,?????????????,?,???????????????,???????????,???????

“??,??????????,????,???????????”???????????,???????????,????????????,???????????????,??????????

????«“?????????????????????”???????????????»(???????????????)??????????«????????????»??????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????,??????

?????????????????,????????????

?,??????????????,????????,????????,??????????????????,??,?????,???????,“????????????,??????????”?

“?????????,????????,????????,???,???????????????????”????????,“???????????????????,???????,???????????????”?

??

????? ????????????

??????????????????????????????????????……?,??????????????????????????,???????????,?????????

“????????”?????????,??????????2024??????,??????????14130???????????????,????????????????1.4????????????????????,2021??????4150.2???????/???????,?2024????????,?????????4344.8???/????????? ,??4.6%????,??????????“?????????????????”???????,??,??,?????????????????????7-11??????,????

?????“????????????????”??,??????????????,???“???????”??????,????????,?????,????????????????,????????,???????

???????????????,??????;?????????,???;?????????????,????;?????,???????????,??????????????????????,???????,????????????“????????????”,???

??,????????????????????????,????????“?????????????”?

???????????“????”???????????,?????????????,????????????,“????????????????????”??,???????????????????????????,??,??????????????,????????

??????????????????????,???????????,?????

??????:???????????????????????????,??????????????«????????????“????”»?????????????,??????,????????????????,????????????????,??????,?????????? ??????????????????????:??