????:1??????????:?????????

2????????

3?????????

4?????????

5?????2023

????????,???,??????????,?????????????????????????????,?????

?????????????????,???(FAO)??????????????????,2023??????????2????????,2024???????????????????????????2024???10?????,?????????????????1?12.4%,??????????????????????2020?????,110????,??????6.23??????/??????????????????????????????????12.6%;????????????9.41??/???????????????7.6%,???????????????????????

??,??“?????????????????????”,??????????????????????????????,????????????“??”?

????,????????????????,??????,?????????,?????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????2024????????,??,?????????????????????????????,??,???????????????????????,?????????????????,???????????,?????????????????????????

????,?????????????????,?????????,?????????????????,???????????????????????????????,2024????????19????155??,?23.7%?FAO???,2023???????1190????,2024?????????????????1.9%????????????1200?????

????????????????????,2025???????????,???????????????????????????,2025??1.0%??6090??,?????????????????????????????,2025??1192????????????????122.5??????,??2024????2.8%?8.8%,????????????????2023????????????????????????,??1180??????????????????,????????????1%;??,????????2%;????,????????????????????,??,?????????????

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