????:1?????????:????????

2???????800??

3??????

4?????qt?????

5??????

?12????????????????????20?? (?????????? ???)???(????)?????????????????????????,????????????,????????????????(???????????????)??????????????????,?????????

??

????12????20??????????????????????,????????????????(???????????????,EP)??“?????”(LEIA)????????“???????”?????????(GECAM)??,????????????????GRB 230307A??,???,??????(????????????????????)????????????????????????????

??????????GRB 230307A??????????????????????????????X???????????????????????? ???????????????????????

????????????????????????????????,?????????????????«????????????»(National Science Review,NSR)?????????

??

?????????????????,????,??,?????????,??,?????????????,???,????,???????

??,??????????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????X??????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????,???????????

??????

2023?????3???????7??????,??????????????GRB 230307A,?????????????????,????????,?????,???????,??GRB 230307A????????????????????????

???,?????“??????????????????????”??GRB 230307A???????????,????????????X??????(500??????????????????600??????????????)??,????????????????GRB 230307A????

????????????????????“??”???????????GRB 230307A??????????????????????????? ?????????

??????????????,?????X??????????????????,X???,??X????X??????????????,?????????????????,X???????????????????????

????

????????????????X??????????????????????????(??????????WXT,??????????????????“???????????????????”)?????“??”?????????,????????????????????“??????”???,“????”???????,?“??????”?????????,?????????????????????“???????????????????????????”???????????

????????????????????????????????,“?????????????”????GRB 230307A????????????????????????,?????,??????????????????,??????,??????

??????????????,GRB 230307A???????,????????????????????

?,????????????????(???)????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????,?,?????????????????????(??)

???????????????:??????????