????:1????????????:????????

2???????

3?????v

4?????????

5???????????????

?????2?????9?????????? ??:??:“?????????”????

???????? ?????????????

???????????????,??????????,???????2??????????6???????,???????99??????????

2?8??????9??,?????????,?????-5?,?????????????????,??,?????????????

2???9??????,??,?????????????????? ???? ?

“????????????,????,?????????”???????,????????60??????

??1949???1958???,???????????8??????????????????,???????????????????????,?????,??????????????,????????,????????????????

????????????????:??????????????????“?,??”;?????“??????????,????????????,?????????????,????”;??????“??????,?????????”?

30?????,????????,???????,??????????,???,????

1987????????,?,????«?»?,????????????????“???????????”,???????“???”,?????,“??,??????????,?????????”

???,?????“????,???????????,30????,???????,????????????”

??????????,???????????,?????????????,?????????,??????

?????,????????????????9???,????????????,?,??????30???????????????????????,????????;????????,??

2????????9?????????????????????,??????,?????????????? ????? ??????

????????,?????????,????,????????????,“?”???,????????

“????30???????????????,???????????,???”?,?????,?????

????????,?????????????“?????????”?,???????????????????????????????90???????????????????,????????????????????????“??????????”,?????:“??????”

???“???????????????????????????”,“?????????????,??????????????”

?????????????????,???????????,????,?????????????????????????,????????,???????

?????30??,????????“???????????????????????????????????”?

??????,?,????????(????)

????????:??