?? ????????????? ?? ????75????
????:1??????????:??????
2????????????
3????????????
4???????
5???????????
75???????,75??????????,??75??????,???????????????
??,???????????
????????????,????????????????
??,???????????????????
????????????“??????????????????????”??????????????“????”??,????????????????????????,???75????????????,?????,????,????,?,????“??????”?
75??????????? ????????????“????”
????????????????????,?,?,??????????????,????,???????????????????
????????????,????????,?????,????,??,????????????????????????????????,?????????????
?????????,???????????,????700???????????
1949??????????????????????????????,??????,??????????
???????,?????
1952???????????????,????????????“?????”“???????”“????”“??”“??????”?????8????????,???“?????”?????,????????“?????????”,????1959?????????????“???”,???????????????????????
?,????????“???????”,?“????????????????,?????????????,????,????,????,????????,????”??1963???????,??????????,???
1978???????,??????,??,??????,?????????????4????,????????????????
?,????????????????,????;?????“????”,???????
2000???????????????????,??????????,?????????,??????,???“??????????”????????????,“????”??????????????????,??????????????????“??????????????? ????????????????”“????”“???????????????”?????????????,??????,??????
75??????????,??????????,??????????????,???,???????????????,???????????,?????????????
??????,???????????,???5???????????20?????????????????????????
?? ??????
??????,??,?????????????????
????,????;????????????????,???????,?????????????????
???????????,????,???????????????????????,?????????,??????,????
???????????,????????????????????????
?????????????????????????:???????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????
??????,????,??????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????“??????????????”???,???????,????????????,“???????????”,???????????????,????????,????????????
???????,???,???????????????????,????,????????????,?????????,????????????,???????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????……??????????????????,????????????????????????????,??????????????;????“??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????”?,????????????????,1963???????1979???1984????????????1989??????????“????????”?????????????
?????????????????????,????,????????,???
???“?????????????????????”????????,?,???????????“???????????????????,????”????????????,????????
???????????? “???”????????????????????500??
????,???500??????
???????????????????????????????
????????,????,??,????????????????????,?????????,????
??????????????,????“??????????????”,??????,?????????,?????33.26%???24.92%?????20.33%?
????????,?????????????
?????,???????????,??????,???????????
??????????,???????????????????????????????????????
???????,????«??????????»???????????????????????????2024???????“?????”????????«??»?????2023?????????????????“??”?????,??????
????,?“??????,???”???,???,?????
????,???????APEC??,?????????“???????”?????????????????????????????????????,??????????,?????????????????????????????
????????,“???”??,??,?????????????
??«???8»????????????“?????????????”????????????“??”???????????«???»???????????……????????????????,??????????????????????????,???????????????????
????,???????
???:????