????:1?????????:??????

2?????

3??????????????

4????????

5?51??ios???

??????????12???????19????????????????????(???? ????????)“??????????????????,???????????????,????,????,?????”????????????????????,????,????????

??????????????112????????????,??????????????15????????????????????????,?????????????????

???????????“??”?????????????,????????????,???????????

?????????????,??????,????????,??????????????????????????

??????

?????????????????????,????????????????????????,?????????,????

???,??????????????????,????

??????????,??????????????????????????????,?????

???????????,??????????,?????????????????,????????????“???????????????”???????????,??????????????

?????????,??,??“????????”?????????????????,????????????????????“?”??????,???????

  ????????????

?????????“??????????”??????????????????,????????????5?????,??,??????????7?????????????????

“??????‘????????’?,??”????,????,???????“?????”???

?????,???,???????,???

????????,???????????,?????????????????????????,14???,??????????????

????????????????,??????????,????????????????????????,???,“????????”???,??????????,???????,??????????????

  ???????????????????????

??????

??????????????????,???????,?????????,????????????????????

???,?????????“??????”(?????????????????????????)??,???????????

“????????????????”,?????????,????,????????????,???????????????,???????????????????

?????,???????????????????,????????????????????,????,?????????????????,????????????????,????????

  ??????????????????????

“??,???????”????,?????????????????,?????,?,?????????????????????????????????????????:??,???????????????

“??????????,?????????”2009?????????,??????????????

??????,????????,???????????“???”???????????????????“?????”?????????????,???????????????????,??????????,??????????????????????,??????,????“????????????”?

????????????????????????????,????2018????????????????????????,???????????????????:????????,???????????????????????,????????????

?????,???????????,????????

???????,???????????“?????????”????????????2017??????,????????????6??????????????,??????????????

????,?????????????,????????????

??????????(WTT)????????????????????????,???,???????

??,??????????????????????,?????1420??????

????,??????????????????????,?????????,??????????????????,?,??

????????????:????????????????,????????????????

  ????????????????????

?????????????????

??,????????????,?????????????????,?????,?????

?????,?????“??????????????????”?????????????“????????????????”???????????????“??”,?????????,?????????

????,??????????????????,??????????????,????????,????????

??????????,???????????????,???,????????????????

  ?????(??????????????)???????????????? ????????? ?????????

“?????????????????????????????????,??????????????????” ???????,??????????????????,???????

?????????,????????,???,??????????????????

??????????,??????????,??????????????????,??????,????

??????????,???,?????????????????????,?????,??????

???????????????????,???????????,?????????

??,?????,?????????“???”????????????????,??????,????????,“????,??????”

  ????(????)??? ?????????????? ??????????????????

??,??????????????,???,???????,??????

???29????????????????,?????????????“?????”,??????????????,??????

?????2024????,????????????????????????,???3??,?????????????,?,???

“??????,????????”

????????????,??????????????????:???????????,?????(??)

?????:???????