????,????«?????????»?| ????

??

????1????????????21???????(???? ?????)«????»??,??1???????????????20?????????,???????????????«????????????????????»?

?,??????????

2025??????????????????????,????;????????,?????????????????????????? (WMO) ????,??????????????????2024??????

???????,????,??,?????????????????????“??????????????”,??????????

2015?????????(COP21)?????????????????,??200???«??»???????????????????COP21?????????????

«???»???????????2015????????????12??,???????2016????????????????????«??????»????,???«????»?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,????200??????????????????????«??»?

«??????????????»??????????????????????,??????????????????????,??2???,???1.5???????,??

??,??,???«???????»?,???????“??”,?????

????????????????????,????,??????????

??,??«???????»,??,???

?????????????:??,?????????????????

??????,??“??”?

??,«???»?????????????????????“???????”,?????“???”,?????,??????

??????????????,???,???????????????,???????????

????,????????????2020?????????«???»?????,???????

??????????,?????????????????????,??????????????“?????”,???

?,????????????????,«????»?????

??????????????????????????????,????,??????,??????????????,??????

?????????:????????

?????????2021???,??????????????,“???”???????????????,???«??????»?

2024????,???????,?????,??«????»?

“????????????????????,????????????????????,???????”???????????????????(Politico)????????????????

???????(BBC)?,????,???«??»????????,????????,????,????«?»?????

?????«????????????»?????????,????????«?????????????????»???;?????????,??

??????:??????

?????«????????»????,????????

????,?«??????»,???“????????????”?

???????????????????,?????,????????????????????,?????

????(Politico)????,???????«???????»??????????????:????,????

????“??????????”?????????,?????

??,????????????«??»,?????,???????????,???????

??????«????????????»?,???????????????“?????????????????”,??????????????????“????”????,?????????????????????

????,??????????????????????????«????????????????????»,??????????????,?????????????,????,???

???????,??????????????????????“???????????????????”?????????????,?,???????????????????(???????????)

??????????????:??????

?????????

?????????,????«?????????»?| ?????????

????????