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?,?,????????“??????”????????????????,?,???????;?,????????????????????;?,???,????????????;?????,???????????????????????,?????????????????

2024??????????9?????????,?????????????????????

?‘??’(connecting the dots),?????????????,????????,?,?????????????,?????????,????????????,????“???????”?“?????????,?????????????????,?????????,?????????,????????????????????”

???????,???????,??????????????,“????????????????,?????????????????????????????,??????????????????????,?????????”

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1987???,??????????(UCLA)????????,?????????(NASA)??????“??????,?????,??????????????”?????????,“??,???????,???”

2024????12??????????21?,«?»??????????,?(????????????????)????????(????????),?????????????????????«????????????????»???????????????????

1992??????,??????????????????«?»???,?????????????????,???????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????

????????,??“????”,???????????????????“????????????????”???????????,??????????????;????2005????“???????”,????????????“?”;2009???????????,???????,????????????????«????????????????????????????????»??????????«???????????????????????????»,??????……

“??????????????????????,???????????”???????????????,“????????????????,????????????????????????;??????????,?????????”

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2011???,?10???????,???????????????????????????,?????????????,????????????

2014?????7?????????????????????,??«??????????????????»?????,???????????(???????????)???????????

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“??????????????????,???????????”??????,?,???????????“????,??,???”(?????????????)

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