????:2024-12-09 20:22:10 ??:????
????:?????:????SPA??
01
?????????????
???????“?????”?,??,????????????????????????“???”??????????,???????????????????
????????????:??????,???????
???????????????????,???????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,??????
?????,???????????????????????????????????
02
??
????????????????????,??????(????)?????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????,????????????????,?????
03
????????????????
1.???????????????:
(1)????(TC):?????????????,????(LDL-C)???????????????(HDL-C)?????
(2)????????????????????(LDL-C):????????????“???”?????????,?,????,????,?????
(3)?????????(HDL-C):?????????????“????”????,??????????????,?????????????????????
2.????????(TG):
?????????,??????????????????????,????????????,????????????????????????,?????
04
????
(1)??:?????????(LDL-C)?????????????????,????“?????????”???????????????,??,??,????????????
(2)?????HDL-C?????????????:????(HDL-C)???????????,??“???????????????”???????????,?????
(3)????????:???????????,???????????,?????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,???
05
????????????????
???????????????????????????,??????????????????????????????,???????,??,????????????????????????????
06
????????
1.???
(1)???:??,???????????????????????,????,??????????????????????????????(LDL-C)??,??????????????????(HDL-C)??????????????????????????,??????2???????????????????????????????????????????????
(2)???:?????????????2???,????????,??????????????????????,?????????HDL-C????????????,???????????????????,?????????
2.????
(1)?????????????????:???????????????????????????,???,???????????(LDL-C)?????????????????????????????????,?????,??????????,???????
(2)???:??,?????????????????????????????,????????????(NAFLD)???????????????????,????NAFLD??????2?????????,?????????HDL-C????????????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????
3. ??????????
(1)?????:??????????????????,????????,???,??(LDL-C)?????????????????????????,????????????????????????,?????
(2)???????:?????????????????,??????????????????,?(LDL-C)????????????,?????(HDL-C)????????????????????,?????????????????????????????
4. ????????
(1)????????:??(????)??????????,?????????????????(LDL-C)???????????????????,?????(HDL-C)?????????,?????????????????????????????????????
(2)??????????????????:???????????(????????????????????????)??????????????,???????????????????(LDL-C)?????????????????????????,?????????????????
(3)ß?????????:???ß???????????,??????????ß????????????????,?????????????(HDL-C)??????????????????????????,?????????????
(4)??????????????????:??????????(?????????????????????)???????????????????????,?????????????,???????(LDL-C)?????????????????,??
07
????????????
????,?????????????????????????????????,????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????
08
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[1]. Grundy SM, Stone NJ, Bailey AL, et al. 2018 AHA/ACC/AACVPR/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/ADA/AGS/APhA/ASPC/NLA/PCNA Guideline on the Management of Blood Cholesterol: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019;73(24):e285-e350.
[2]. Mooradian AD, Haas MJ, Wong NCW. The pathogenesis of hypercholesterolemia in patients with hypothyroidism. Am J Med. 2009;122(1):S12-S16.
[3]. Genest J, McPherson R, Francis GA, et al. 2016 Canadian Cardiovascular Society guidelines on the management of dyslipidemia for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in the adult. Can J Cardiol. 2016;32(11):1263-1282.
[4]. Strong WB, Malina RM, Blimkie CJ, et al. Evidence based physical activity for school-age youth. J Pediatr. 2005;146(6):732-737.
[5]. ?????,????(2023 ?????????????)«????????????»2023,38(3):271
[6]. Berberich AJ, Hegele RA. A Modern Approach to Dyslipidemia. Endocr Rev. 2022 Jul 13;43(4):611-653.
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