??2?17???????????????????? ??????????????????????????:????????????? ????????“?????????”????????????????“?”??

???????????????? ???? ??

???,“??????????????????”????“?????????????”????????“?????”,?????????????????????????????????dirty??????????“???”???,?????

????130????,??,?????1905?,????,???????,????,??????

2024????????????8?????????????????????18????????????????????,??????????,?????????????? ????????????????? ?????? ???

1910????,??????????,??????????????????????,???,??“????????????”???????,?,?????,??

??????????????“??????”??“???????????”?1939????1942??????????????,3200??????,?,????????????,“??????????????‘???’,??”?

“1937?????????????????????????,??”????????,???????,???

2024???????????????1???????????5???,?????????????????????????(??)?????????,????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????

?,?????????????“?????”???,??????????????????????“????????,??,?”?????????

“??‘???????????????????’,???”??????????????????,??????

???,???????????????????????,???????

??????????,“?,??????????50?????????????????????????”?????,???????

2022????6??30???????????????,?,??????????????? ??????? ??????????

??,?,?????,??????????????

??????????,???????????????????????,?????

????“???”????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????,??“??,????????,??????????‘???’??????????”(????????)

???????????:?????

??

??:???????????,??????????,??????????????