?????????????:??“??????”?????

????:????wxsn:??????????

????????????????11??23????????? ???????????????:?????“?????”?????????

???????????????????????

????? ?????????? ???? ?????

“??”??????????????????11??18??????20???????????????????????????(Mary Evelyn Tucker)???????????????“??”?????????????????,??????????,“?”??????,?????????????????????,?????,???????????????“?”,?????????????,???

??:

??:??????

???????????????????:20?70???????,??????????,???,???????????,?????????????,????,??“????”?

?????????????(Thomas Berry),??“???????”??????“???????????”???????????,????????(William Theodore de Bary)???????,????????????(Carlton Hayes)???????????????????????

2024?????11?20???????,“???????????????”??????????????????????????????????????????????????(??)???? ???????? ?

???????????????????:????“???”???????????????????,??

????????????????????????????:????????“??”“??”“??????????”??????????,“??????????”??????????,???“???,???????????;?????????????????,???????????????”,???????????“?????????????????”??????

“???”????????????,??“??????????”,??“??”?????????,????????????????????,??????????????????,????????????????????,????“??????????”????“???”?????????“??”?????,?????????,??“?”?????????

??,???????,?????????????????????????????????? ???? ??????????????

??:????????“?????”“?”“???”?????????????,???

?????????:???,??????????????????????????“???????????????????”,???“?”,???“??”????“???????”???

???????,???,????????????????,?????????????????,?????“???????????”??,?????????,???????????????????,?????????????

????:?????

?????????:??,?????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????????……?,???“?”???

70????«?????»???????,?????,???“???????????????”?????«?»,??????????,????????????????,?,????,?,????????????,????

?????:??????????????????????

????:??????????,????????????????,??????????,??????????,???????????????????,??????,????????????????,???,????,?????????

???????????,???,????????“?????????”???,???“???????????????”??????????,????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????,?????????????

2016????????????????????????????,????????,???112?????????? ??????????? ????????????????

????????????????????,?????,????????????????“????????????????”????????,????,???????????,????????????????????,????????“???????????????”,???????(????????????????)

?:

?????????????????????????????????? ???? ?????????

?????????????(Mary Evelyn Tucker),???????????,????????1997?,???????????????«??????»«??»??????????????«???»?

???:?????