????:1?????:??????????

2?????

3??????????

4?????

5???98??

????(????????):??,??????????????????????????????????????,??????????????????????????,?????????????????

???,??,??????????????????????

???????????????,????23????????????,????????????????????3??,????“????”???????????????

23???????,????????????,?????

???,?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????“??????????”??????????

2023??????,????,?????,????????????,????????????

???????,??????,?????????

??,???????????????????,?????????

????????????????????????,?????21???????????????????????????????,??????????????550????????????????????????,?????19????????????????,??????

???????????????????,??????????????????

?????????????460???“??????????”??????????,????????????????????,??????????;??,?????????????????????????,??????????????????1.23??????,??7.9%?

???,??,?????????????????????????????,????????????16??????????????,?????4.8????,????????????????????

?????????,??????????????????????,???260???,??1.5?????????????????,???????248???,???

??????????,????12306????????2000????;?????????200??3????????;????,??????????????94%?

????,???,??????????,???????????19???????????,???????31%;???????????????????????????98%???????????,????????,????????????????(???????????)

????:?????