“????????????????????????”???????

????:?????:???????????

“???,???????????”?????,??????,?????

12??18??????20?????,?????????????,?????????25????,???????

????????????25????????,??????“???”??,???????????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????

(????)?“?????‘??’??????????”

19992024????,?????

????,????????????

“??????????”?????,?????????????:??????,??;??????????,????……

????12?????????????????20?????,?????????,?????

???????,???????????

???????????«????»??,???????????????????????????????,?????

?????????????????,?????

?,??????????,??????25???????

??10????????,??????,???????????,????

???????????????????????

???????,????,???????????

????????????,????????????????????????,???????

????????????,?????,?????

“?????????????25????????????????????,?????????????????,??,??????????‘?????????????’???????????????,????”

25????,????,???,????????????

25????????????,?,??,???

????,???????:“?????????????????,????????????????????????????????,????????????”

????,??????

“???,‘???????????????’?????,?????????????????,??????????????,???????,?????”

??:“‘????????????’??????????????????????????????????????????,??????????,????????,????????”

?????????????,????????????????????????,???????“????????????????”???????????4?

?????“??????”??????????“???????????????????”??????????;??????????????;?????;????????????

???,??????

“??????????????,??????????????????????????‘???????’??????,????????????,???,?????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????”

?????,??????,??????,??????????????????????????????

?????,????????,??,???????

??:“?,???????????????????,???????????????????????????????????,?????????‘????????’??????????”

3??,10?????????????????,?????????????

??,“?????????????”“??????”“????”“??????????”“?????????”“?????????”……???????????????,???????,????,????,??????????????????

?????????,???????,????,??????????……

?????,??????????????????,????????????????

“????????,??????”“????????????5????????,???????,???????????????????????25????,??”??????????,?????

????,???

“??????‘????’??,??,?????????????,???????????????????”

?????,?????????

(??????)??????????“???”

???????????,?????????????????

“????,?????????????”?????????????,??????,????:

“????????,????,?????,?????????,?????,?????”

19??????????,???????????????????,????????????

???????????,???????????????

?????,???????????????,????????

??????:“?????????????????‘1+4’???,????5??????,???????280???????????390??????????”

????:“???????????,?????,??????????,????????????????????”

????,“?????”??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????

2023??????????5???21???????,“?????????”??????????18?????,????????????????????????

?????,??????????

“????!?????????????,?????????”?????????????,???,???“?????????”?????

??,?????????????????????????“????”??????

????????????????????????????????

???????????????:“?????????????,????????”

?????????????

“??!”???????,“?????????”

“???????”?????????????,?????????????????

??????????,???????????????????,???????????????:

“????????,????????????????,‘????????????????????’?????,???????????????????????,???????????????????”

????????????????:“????????????,??????????!”

?????,???,????????????????

“???,???,???????????????????”,10????,??????,?;

“?????????,???????????????????????,????”,5??????,??????,????,??,???

???????????,???????????????????

?????????????,?????“????????????????”????????????????

????16?????“???????????????????”????19??????«????????????»,?????«??»??????????????????????«???????»??……????????????

????????,???????????

???????,???????????????,?????????????

?,????«????????????»?????????,??????????????????????????????,??“??”????????????

????????,??????,?????,“‘??,????????????????’……????!”

?????????????????????????,???????????

????,???,??????

????????????:“????????,‘???,????????????????????????????’,???????????,?????”

?:“????????????,???????????????????,???????????????”

??????,???;???????????,?????

??????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????:

“???????,????????????????????????,???????,??????????????????,????????????,????,???????????????????????,??,??????????????????????,???????????????”

“???????????????,????????????,??????,????????????????,????????,?????????????????,???”

????,????????????

(??????????)???????????“??????????????”

?????????,??

“??????????????,‘????’????????????????????????,??????????????,????????????????????‘????????????’????”

?????,??????????????????????,????

??,????4????:?????????????????????????;??;??????;??????

???,????3???????????????????:???????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????????????????????,??????,??“?????????????????????”,?,???????????,?????

????,??????????

??????,???????187??????,?????????,????????“??”????

19????????????????,??????

??????,?,????????????????????,????,????????

??????????????,???????,?????????????????????????“???????????????”?

????,????????????

?????????“??????????”,?????????“???????”,????:

??????????????????????????????????????;????????????……?,????

???????????,??????????

“????????????6????,?15?????????5???????”?,“???????????????????,?????????????????????????????????”

?30?????????????,????????“???????”???,??????????????“???????”???????????????????,?????,???????????

2009???????????1????,?????????,??????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????????,15?????????,????????????,???????????????,?????

2021??????????????9?????,«?????????????»???????????????????3????,?????????????????????10????????,???????????1.6???????????,????????5000???????,??????????

?????,??????????

“???????????????????????????”“?????????24??????”?????????????????

“???15-20??,?????????????????????”???????????????,????????????

“?????????????????????????”?????

“??????????????????????,?????????,??????????,???????”??????????,??????????????

“??????????????????????????????????”????,“????????????!?????????????????????????????!”

????25???,????15???????????????????,???????3??????????……????“??????????”??????????????????“???????”,????????????????

2024??,???????????????26.3???,????2021????????????????????????318.6%????????????????,???????????238??????,????????129???????

?????,????????????????,???????????

“???????????”?????????,“????,?????????,???”

??????????20?????????????,????:“?????????????????,????????,?????????????????????????????????,????????????????????”

????,??????

“?????,???????????????”??????????,??????????????????????,???????

??????????????????????????????????????????????,???????,???????,????????

?????,?,???????????,??,??????,???????????????“??????”?

???????,??????,?????????????

20????????????????????,????,?????,?????,??????,????,?????????????????????,???,?????????“?????????????”???????????????????????

?,??????????

2025???,???????????“?????”?????????,????????????????

????????????????????????????????????????????,??:

“??????,???????,??????????????,???????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????????????,??????!”

??:?????????????????????????????????????????????

????????:??????????????????????????????????????? ????????:????????