????????????????:?????????

????2?????15?? ????????????:???????????:????????????????

??? ?????

??,???????????????????????,????????«????»????????????,?,??????,????????

????

??????,???????,????“?????????”???????????????????????,???????????????,?????;?????,???????????????????????????????;??,??,??????????;?????????,???????????????,????

2024?9???????,?????????????????

??????????‘???????’(connecting the dots),????????????????????????,?????,?????????,????????????????,???????????????,?,???????????????“???????”?“?????????????????,?????,?????????????????????,?????,????????????”

????????,???????,??????????????????,“??????,???????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????,??”

????????????????

1987?????????????????,??????????????????(UCLA)???????,????????????(NASA)??????????“??????????,??????????,???????”?????????????????????,“???????????,??????????,???????????????”

2024??????????????????????12????21?????????????????,«?????????»??????????,??????(????)???????????????????(??????),????«????»????????????????????

1992????,???????«????????»???????????,???,?????????????????????????,?????????????????????????,?????????????

????????????????,?????????“?????”,????????????????????????????????????“???”?????,?????;???2005???????“?”,???????“???????”;2009??????????,????????,???????????????«??????????????????????????»??????«???????????????????»,???……

“????????,??”?????????,“????????????,?????????????????;??????????,????????????????????????”

?????????

2011??????????,?????????10??,????????????????????????????,????????,?????????????????

2014?7????????,?«???????????????????????????»?,??(?)??????????????

???????????,????????“????????”(FAST)???“??????”(LHAASO)???????????,????????????,?????,?,???????????

“??????????,???”??,?,??????????????“??????,?,??????????”(?????????????)

?????????????????:???