????????????????????????????

????:????????:?????????

????????????????????????,?,??????????,???12????????20??,??????????????25???????????

?????????????????12????????18????????????????20???????????,????????25??????????,???????????????????

?????,?????,?????????,????,??????“???????????????”???,??????????????

???:???????????????:????????????

“?????????”

????,??????????????????,???????,???????????;???????,????,??“?”????????

2009??????????,?????????????????,????????,??????????????

????????????????????????????????????????

??????????????????,?,???????,????????????????????,?????????????,???????????????????????

2012?????12?????????????,?????????,??????????,?????????????????“????,????????”?2014??????????????????????12?????????2018??10??????????????,???????????????????????????????:“????,??????????,?????,???????????????????????,??????????,????”

??,2021???9??,????????????????????«???»,?????????????????

??“?????????,?????????????????????”?????????????,??????????????????????,?????????????????????,???“??????????????????????”???????????2024???????9???????????,????????????????6461?????,???????16539????,???????????????,?????????????????????????:“??????????????????‘?????’?”

????,?????

??,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????

2017????????????,?,?????????,????:“??????”???????:“??,????????????”?????:“????,???”

2018???????10??23??????????,?????????????,?????

6??,???????????????,??????????????2024????,???????????????????????????????2000?????????????,??

???????????????,????????,???????,?????????????????????????,??????

2018?11????12??????????????,??????????40???????????????,??????:“???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2007??????????????????,????,??????????,???????????????????”

“???????????????,‘?????????????????’??????,???????????????????????,???????????????‘??????’????????????????????????”

????????????,??????????,??????????????????????????????,???????“????????????????????????????????????????????,????????????”?

“?????????????”?,?25????,???,????????

??????7?????????????,?????????????????,??“??”??,???????????????

“????????????????????????,???”????????????????11??,???????????

????,??????????????,???????“?????????????????”??,???????????????????????,?????????????????????,???

?????????????????????,???????????????

?????????????????????,??????“???????????????????????????????”(????????,?????,?????????)?????????????????????????????;?????????,???;?????“????????”???????????……

“??????,????????????????,???”???????,???

“??????”

????“????”?????,???????????“????????”,??????????????????,??????????????????????????????????

2014??12????????,??????????15?,???????????????????????????,????,?85???,??,???????????,?????

2019????????????????????????????????????????12????,?20???,????????4???????:??,?????;???????,??????;??,????;????????,???????????

“??????”“???????”“????????”“????,??????????????‘?’????????????????????”……?????????????????,??????????

2018????12????,???????“?????”????????;2019????????????????4???????,??:“???”

2019??????????????,?????????????,????,???????????????????????????,??????????“??????????????????????”???????????

“?,?????”????????????????,??????????,????

????,?????????????

2014???????????????12?,??????,????????????“????”????????????????????,??:“????????”

?????????????,?????????????15???????????,?????:“?????????????”“??????,????”?

“??????????????”????:???,???????????“???”????????????,?????????????

5????,??????????,?????????“?”???????,?????

???,2019????????????????????????????12????????????????????19???????,????????????,?????????????“‘??????’???????????”???????,?,?:“?????????,?????”

??,15??????????????,????????????,??????????????????????????????????,????,???????

“???????????,???????,?????????”???????????????????????

??,?????????

???????????????……??????????,?,???????,??????????????????????,“????????,????????????????????”?

???????????????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????,???????????????????????????“???????????????????????????”???????,??????????

“???,????????????????”,????,???????????????60????????

???,?????:“?????,???????????????????????????????????????,????”

???????????????????????????,??

“??,???????????????????????????????????????,?????????????,?,?????”

“??????????,????????????????,???????????????”

“?????????????,??????????????????,??”

……

????????????,?????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???????????????

“????‘????’????????????”

????,?????????????????,?????????????“????”??????,?????????“????????”?

“???,??????????,?????‘???’???????”??,????????????

2009??????23????,?????;2018??;2021????????????;???????????7??????????“???”……

?????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????????,????????

“???,????????????,??????,?????????????????”???

2023?????????5???21????,?????????“????”?????????18??,????????????

“??????????,????”?????????,????????????,??????????????,?????“?????????”???????????????????????????

??????,??

“????”?,???????????????????;“???”??????,????????????????“‘??????????’??????????,???”????????,?????

??????????????????,“??????????????????????”????????????,????,?????

??11??,??,??25?????????????,??,?????????????????,??????“???????????”????????

?,????,?????“?”????????,??????“??????????”??????????,??????????????????????????????,????????

???1999????519????????????2023??3795????;

1999????????????2023???,????????????1.5???????6.9?????;

???????????????,???????????5000??????????2023??????2?????;

2023???2024??????????,??,?“????”????????????????“?????”?

“????‘?’??”“???”……???????????????????????,?“????????????”?????

???????????,??????????????????“??”?????????????????4???????:????“?????????????”???????????;????????“?????????”??;???“?”???;?????“?????????????????”??????

“????,???????????????‘????????????????’???????????,‘??????’????????”??

????????,????

????????????,?????????????????????????????«??????»?????????????,????:“???????????????,????,??????????”,???????

25??,??,?????“????”?

?,??????????????,???????????????????????,???“???????????”??????????

“?????????????????,??????,?????????‘????’?,????????!”

????,?????,????????????????“????”????????

???????25????????????,????????????????,?????????????????,???????????????,?????????????,????????????????????????????????????????????!

?????????????????????????????:??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

?????????????:?????????????

?????????:????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

??:????????? ?????????:?????????