???????????????????????????????????

??

2021????5???,?????????????????«???????????»;2023????????????9?,????????????,??????????“???????????????”?

??????!?????,??????????????????????“???????”???????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,??????????????

??????“????????”???????????????????……???????????,??????,???????????,??????

?????

???

????????????????

??????

202????????

??202??????????????????,???????????????

????,???????????????,????????“?”?????????????,??????????????????????????,??????16????

202?????????????,???????????????????????????????,???????????,?????

???2000??,??????????,?????,????????

????:“?????????????????????????????,?,???????????????10%?”

2006??????10??17???,??????,????????202????????????????????????????????,?????“??”?

“??????????????”?????????????,?,???10%???????,?????????????,????

?????????????,???????????2008?????,???3???????,??????????,????????,?????

?????,?????,?????????,???,?????202????

???????????,????????????????6%??????

??????!????,???????

“?????????????????????????????????????,????????????”???????????,????????,?????????????????,????????????,?????,???????????????,?????????

2009????,???????Evotec???????,???????????,?????????,“?????”?

????????,????????????,?,Evotec??????????????,?????

????????????2021??,????????,?????????????“????”??????,?,????????

??????,???,????????“?????????”??????,??????????????,????

?????????????,????????????,????????????,??,???????????????????:????,??????????????????????????,?????

??,????:????,????

??????????,???????????,????????????,?????

?????????14?????????,????????????

????????????“??????????”?????????????????????,???????????????????(DeepSeek)???????????????????????,??????

??????,?,?????????,???????????????“415X”????,???????????4????????????8??????????,?7.5%;???????,?8%?????????????,????????????????????“315”??,???18??????????????????,????110??,????????4????????????

?,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,????6%??,“415X”???9.5??????????????????????????,????????,???

?????????????“???????”????

????????

??????????????????????

?????

??????????

???????,???????????????,??????????????,??????????????????????,??????

?????????,?????????,???????????“????”????????,??????

??????,???????

2003????4?????,???,???????,“??????,??,???”

??????????,?????????????,??????????????,?????????????????????????????????,????,?????????????????,???????????,???????????

???????,?????,“??”

???????

2003??????4??15?,????“???”????,??

?????????????????????????9?????????????????,????,???,??????

“???,??????????,?????????????,???????????,???????????”????

???????????????????……??,???????????,????

“????????????,???,????????????”??,???

??????????,??,???????,??????????????,?????

??????:“????,???????????????,???????????:?????,?????????5300?????????,?????????????,???,??????!”

???????????????????

????,????“?????????????”???????,??????????????????

????????????????,??????,?????????

??????????????????????4???,?????????????????????????????????,?????????????????????????????????????

“??,???,??????‘???’?”?????????????????????,????????????????????????

2003?????????9????,??,?????????

?????????,????600????2000???,???????,??“????+???+??”????????????????????2000????,???????4000???????????

????????????????,??????,??

20????????????????????????,???????????????????????2024???????????????,?????????10??????“????”????126?????????3200?,???????

????????20??????,????????“??”????????????,????????????????????6????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????????60??????????,???????????3????????,??????6.6????

???,????“???”????“????”,????????????????,2024????????????51.7%,????1.83?

????,??????????????????????“141X”????????,??????,??????????60%????????????????????????????????,?“???”??????????????????????,???,?????

?????????

???????

??

????????

“?”??????

????,?????????????????,?????????,?????????????,??????????????

????????????“??????????”,?“???”???????

?,??????????????,????????????????????,??????570??????????????????????????“???”??????????????????????????????,??????,????????????

2003???????,???

8?????????5????????8??????,?????????????????????????????????????????

8???????????????5??????,??,????????????????????????,?????????,???

“?????????,???”?????,???????,??????,?????????????????,???

????????,??????????,????,?????????????????????????????,??“?????????????????”,?????????????“?”“??????????????”?

???,??“??????”,???????“?????????????????”?“??????????”???????,??,???,???????????,????????????????

“?”???????,?????,????,?????

“??????,???????,????????!”“?,??????????????????????????,???????”?,??????????????,????45???????????????????????????

???2011??????,???????????????,?????????????,????,???????,????,?????

?????????????,????????????,???????????,????????“?????????”“????”??“????????????”,???

“????,??????????”“?,??????,??????????????,??,??????????????!”

“?????”“???????????”

“?????????”“????????????????,???????,?????????????,?????????????????……”

??????2016????????,??????????????

???????“????????????????”????;“???????”????????????????????????40???????;?,???????????????……??????:“?????!”

?,??,??500????1900??,?????????????????????????????,???????“????????????”????,?????????????,??????????????????

??????????,??????,??????,???????????????????,????????????12.74?????????,??????80%????

????,????????????

??,?????,????????????????????????????????????????????????????,???????????????,???

?????????,????“?????????????????”???????????????,??????????????????????“???????”????????,????????????,????????????????????,??,?????????,???????????,????????????????,?????????????

?

????

????,????????????

???

“??????”???“???”

??,??,????,????????,???????????

????????????10???????????????,????????,???:“??,?????”

“?,????”?????????

?????,71?“???????????????????????????”??????????50??

????,????????????,?????????????

????????????,???,??????“?”?

2006??,??????????,???????????

??,????????????96%??,????????????????

????????,?,???????????,????????,????????????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????

?????????????????????,????“?????????????”,???????????“?????????????”?????????

“???,?????????!”????

???,????,???????????,??????

20?????????,????????????????????????,????????,????????????????????????

????,???,??????????,?????????“?????????????”,??“???????????”,??????????

????????????????????????,???????????????????????????……???

????,????“????????”??????????????????????“?????????????”????????????????;“?????”??“??????”????????????;????????????……

2024??,?????????????,?????????????57????,????????,????91.3%,?????????????82.4????????,????????????????

?????????“????”??????????????50???????????????????,?????????:???????????180??????????“??????????”,??????????????????????????,????????,??????

????,???,?????????????????,????:“??‘????????????????’,????”

“????????????“?????”??????????????????????????????,??,?????????;???,??“????”,???“?????”;???????,????,???????????;???“???”????……????????????,??????????

????????,???????????????????,???????????????????????????????????????????,?????!

????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ??? ??

???:?????????

?????????

?????????????????????????????????????????????

????????