???????:????“??????????”????

????:??spa?????????:???????

???????

??,????,???????????????????“??????”???????????????????,???????????????????,???“??????????????????????????”,?????????????,??????,??????????????“???????????”??,???????????????????

???????????????????,????,?,??????????????????

?????????????????,?????2009??????;????2020?????

2010??1????????????????????1????-??????????????????-??????????????3.0?????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,??,????????????????????????

2024??8????????????,????????????????????????-???6380??????????????,?????10%,?15.7%?????????????????????????,??????????????,2022????????9753??????????????????????,??1?????????,?????????????????????????????,???????????????????“?????????????????”????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????????,????1971????????????????????????????«???????????????????????????????»????????????????????,???????????????????????????????????

???????“????????????”??????????????,?????????????????????????????“????????”??????????,???????????,??“???????”??????????????,?????,????,????6.7???????????

?????????,???????????

??????1035??????,??????“??????”??????????????,????????“????????”,????,????,???????????????

?????????????“???????????????”?????,????????????????,??????????????????????????????“??”????,??????????????“????”,???,????“????”?????

????“???????????”,????????????????,???????????“???????????‘????????’???????????????”???????????????????????????????,“????????????????”?????????????,??,???????????????

???????,“????????????”?150?????????????30??,??????????????????,??????????????????,???????

????“????”????,??????????????????????????????????????????,????“????????????????”?“??”??????????,??????????

????,“????”???????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????????,??????????,????“????”????????????????????,??????????????????,??,?????????“?????????????????”??

????,“????”????????????,?????,??

?????????????,????????????????,????????????????????“??????”???????????????,?????,??“????” (PGII) ?????“?????”???????,??????

??????“????????”??????,??,???????,????????“???????”,??????,??????????????????,??????,??? ???????:???