????1??PMI??

??2????10? ????????(?????????????“?????????????????”)10?????????,2025???????1???????(PMI)?48.7%,??????,?????

???????,????,?????,1?????????????????????PMI?2.1%,??????????48.7%???????????????????????,???????????????“?”?????????,????????????

????,????????????6?????????????????,???5.6%??51.7%,??,?????,????,?????

??,????????????????,?,????????????????????????????

????????????????????????,???????1????(NMI),????????????27?????????????,???1?????,????????????????????????,?????1.5%?????????55%,?????????????(??) ???:??????????????