????“?????????”,????“??”?

????:???????:????????

?????,??????

??????????,??????,???????106.86?????????????,?????????64%????????????????????41%,???

????,?????,????????????,?????????,??,??????,???

????,?,????:????????????????????,???????“??”?3046???,???????????????????

????2023????????,?????????????2761?????,??,??????????????285?????“??”???????“??????”??????(11???????????28????????????????),??????????????,???????????????,????285??????“??”?????????????,????????3046??????????????????“???”?????

????????“??????????”,???????

?????“??”,?????????????

???????,?????,?????????????????????????????????????????????,??????“??????”????????????,????

????“??????”?????????

???????????,?,?????????????

?????????????,????????????????????“??”?????????,??????,???,??????

?????????,1997???????????????????????,????????,????????????,???????

???????????????“??????????”,?????????,??????????????“????”??????

??,???????????,???“?????????????????”???????

????,??33.76?,??76%?????????49%,?????????????????????,???25.84??????????????,??300??????,????????100???

????????8?????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????……?????????

??,???????,???

??10?80????/??????????,?????????“???????”?????308??????/?,??????????300??/???????????????????,?????????????????508??????/???????

????,?????

?????????,???????????,????????,?????,????,????????????????????,???

????,??,?????????????,????,???????????????,??,?????,??????

???????“???”????

??????,??????????

“?????”????????????:????????????????????,?????????????????

?????,??????????????????????,??;??????????????,????,???????;???,????????????????????,???

?????????????,????????,??????,????????,???

??11??????????,??,???????????,?????????????????

?,?????“????”,?????????????????????????????????????,??????,??????????,???,?????????,?????,?????????,??20??,????????1520????????????,???

??,??????“??????????????????”?

???????????????“??????????+????”?????????????,??????

????????,???????????????,???????,?????????????,????????????????????????

????“????????”??????

?????????????????????,?????????????????2017???????,?????,??????????????,??????????2018??,??????????????????2?,??????????

????,???100???????????,??:?????????,??;????????,???????……??????:“??200?,?????????????????,????????????”

?????????????????????????,“???????”???????????????3?????9??????????,?????????????????1????????,??????,????????????

??,????????????“??”,????

1995?????,???????????????????????,??,???????,?????2005?????436??

?????“????????”,?108?????,????????????,??????,????“?”?“????”????????????

?10??????????????????,???????????????,????“??”,?????????

?????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????,????????????????,?????,“????????(??)???????”?

????,?????????????

?,????,???????????????????????????????,????????????????????????????????

?????????,?

??,???????

????,?53%?,????????6500??,?“????????”??????,???????“??”???“???”?

?????

??,??,???7???????????,????35??????????????????

2014?????????????????,?????,???????????;????,???????“??????”??????????????,?????????,??????????9.37??????,??8700?????????????,???????“????????????????”?

????????????????,???????4???5.6???,?????????????2.4??????????,??1065.6????????

??,2014??225?,????,???;2024????,????????????????

????,?????????“??????”,?????????????????????????????,?????????72.95????????,?203????????????????????“?????????,??????”?????

???,????5736????????,???50.52????,????????????1725.48???????,?????????20??,?????????1????,???????????????50???

????????,?????“?????????????”?

???????,?????????????

??,??,??????,??

????????“??????”,????????????,???????????????,??????,??????????????????????,??????????????????“????”???????,??????????????????,????????????????????,??

??,?800?????,???4??????????????????10??????,?????????????100???,??????????100??200??????????

??????????????,????,????????????21?????????,2024??5????????????

?????????,????????????……?????

??,?????????????,??,?????????,???“???????????”????????????2024?????,?????????50???????????,??40?????

???????????,??????????,“?????????,??,????,????,??????,???”?????????????“??????????”,????????

??90%?????,?????????90%????????,??????????90%?????????????,?????????470??????????????????????????????,????10???????????

“????”?????????????,?,???,??????????“?????????”?????????“?????????”??????????“?????”,??????,?“????????????”?

???????????

????

????? ????????????? ? ??????????????? ???????????? ?????

?????????

?????

(???????) ???:?????????