?? 2024????(R&D)???3.6??????????
????:1???2019????:???????????
2????????????
3???????
4??????????
5??????
????????1?????23????? ????,???????,2024????(R&D)????????3.6???????,??36130????,?????8.3%;??????????(R&D)????2.68%,??0.10??????,??2497??,?10.5%;???(R&D)??6.91%,?0.14??????????????
??????:?? ????:????????