????:1?????????qq?:??????

2????????

3????????

4????????

5??????

?????,????????,??????????????????,???????????????????????????,?????????????????????60??????????????????,????35??????????????????????????34?,?????????????????????????

20????,????????20?,????,???????

?????????????????????????

“????”???

??????????8???,????«??????????»???,?????2000????????????????????????«?»????????20????????,??????????

????????1959?,?????????????????,?????????????????267??,????35.5????????????????“????”?

????,??????????,??,???????1992???????????????????????????,“??”?????

???928???????????,????????????????????,?????????????,?,????????,?????????????

?????,????????,????20?????50?????????,??????????????,????????????????????“????????”?????????????????20??????????50????100??????,???????200??????????????????????????????:1961??????,?????,1992??????????,????????????????????

????????????????????????????,????????????????????,??,????,???????

???????????????????20?????????60??,??????,????,?30??????????????,?????????????????????

??????????

?????????????????????“?”

2000?7??,?,?????????“???????????????”?,???????????,????,???????“?????????????”????,???????64%,????????????????????????50%?

2000?????????????7??????????????,???????????,???????2002???5?17?????,????,???????????????????????????2004??????,?????????,??,??20???

???????,?????????“??????”????????,“?”??????????????“????????????”,??????,????????“??”????????

8????????4????????700???????????????,?,??????????????????????,?????????

“?????”,???????,??????????3????????,????????????????????????“??????????????”??????????????

???,?????????,????????,?????,?,????????????????????“?????????????????????”,????????????????

????20????????????,?????????????????????????,??????????????????24??????30??????????????????????45????

?????24?“?????????”???????????????

??

????,???,??,?????

????????????24??????????“??????????????????????”?,??????????“????????????????”?????????,??????

???,?????????????????????,???

???,??????????,????????????????????,?????25??????????????????????“???????????????”?????????????,????‌????????????1.26???????????????25????????8???????

??????????????,????,??14???????????????,??,????????????????,??

“??????????????”,?????????24????????????????????“97????”?,??????????????,????????

?????

?“???????????????????”???????????????

??,??????????????,??,?????????

2023??,??????????????13.79?????????????????,??2002??????????,??????????,????????????

??,2023?????????,??????????????????????????????,?????????????????,??????????“???????”?????????,?????

????,??????,?????,?????????????????????????????????????,????????,????????,?????

?????,???????????????????“??????????????”,?????????????????????,??????????,???????????????????,??????????????,????????????????????????????,????????????????,????????????????????

2024??10?????????25?,????50?????????“??????????”?????????,????16.8??????,??????2005??2022????

????????????,?????????????,??????????????,2007?????«?????????????»???????,??,???????????????????????????????,??,???

?????:????????