????:1???????????:???????

2???????2023

3????????

4??????????

5??????????

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????????,?????????????????(FAO)???,2023?????2????,2024????????????????2024????????????????????????10??,???????????????????1????12.4%,???????????2020?????????????????,110?????,???6.23????/????????12.6%;??????????????????9.41?/??????????????????????????7.6%,?????????

??,????????????“?????????”,????????????????????????????????????,???????????????“???????”?

??,??????????????????????????,?????????,??????????????,????????????????????????????????????????,?????????????????,????????????????????????2024?????????????????,???,????????,?????????????????,??????????????,??,??,????

??,????,???????????,??????????,????????????????????????????,2024????19?????155????,???23.7%?FAO??,2023???????????1190??????,2024??1.9%????1200???????????????

????,2025??,???????????????????????????????????,2025??1.0%?????????????????6090????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,2025??????????1192???????????????????122.5??,??????2024????????????????????2.8%?8.8%,??????????2023???????????????,??????1180???????,????????1%;????????????????????,?????????????????2%;??,???????????????????,??,?????????????

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