????:1?????qq:2023??????????

2?qq????

3??????????

4?????????

5???????

??????????????,????“???????”?????????“???”?????????????,???????,????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????,?4??????????????,?????,?????,?????????,????

??,????????????,????????????????,??????????(657)?????????“?????,???????”,?????????????????????????????????,?????????,?????“???????”????????“?????????????”“????”??????????????

???????

???

????????,?????

?,????????????????????????????????????,??????????????,???????,???,???????????????,??????????(669),???????????????,??????“?????”?

??????,????,??????????????????????????,????,??????“?????”????,??????????????????????????????,???????????“??????????????”??????,??,??????????

????

?(677),????????,?????????,?????????????????,????????????????????????????????“????”,??????????????????,????,????????????????

???????(681),?????,??????,?????????????????????????????,???,???????,??????,??,??,?????,??,????17???,??

?????????????????? ???????????????

????

???????????????????,???????

????????,??,???????,?,????(686)?«?»,??????????,???????????????????????,???????????????,?????,??

??????

???,??????????????,?????????????????,????,?????????,??????????,???;??,????“???????,?”,???????“???”,??????????;???????????,????????????????????“????????????”?????????????“???????”,???????“?????”,?????????“??,??????????????”?;???????,“????????,?,??????,?,??????????????????”,????????????????????????

????????????????????????????????,?????????,??????????????????,???“?????”???“?????????,???????”????

????,???????????,?????,?,????????

????

????????????????,???????

???(711),???????,????55??????????,?????????????????????????????????,????,???????????????????????,???????22?,??(1739)???“??????”??????????,????????????,????????????????????,????600????????????

??

???????????«?»??????????“??,?,??,???????????,????”?1300 ?,????????????“?????,????”???????????,?????????87????????,?????,??,????????????????????,??????????????????????????????????????????????,??“??”????,??“??”?

1981?????????????4???????,??«??????????????????»????«??????»?????,?????????,???????????,???????,????,????“?????”??“????”,??“????”??????????????,?“????,????????”???????????????????,????????,?????

??

???,???;??????,????,????????????????????????????????????,?????????,???;????????????????????,??,???????“?????”????,??????,?????????????,??????,??

“?”???????????????????????????,??????……?????,?????

?????|??????

???|??

(“?????????????”???????????)

?????:???????