???? ??????“???”????

????:?????????150??:?????

????????,???????????(G20)????????????????????“G20???”???????????????

?????APEC???????????????????,?«????»??????????????,????G20??,????????“???????”???

“??”?????????(The Global South)??“???????????”?(The South)??????????1926????????,??????«?????»?,?????????????????,????????????

1977???,??????“??????”,?,???????????“????”?

???,?“????????”,??????????????????????,????????“?”?

“??”????????????,?????????,????????????????????????????,?????????“??”????????????????,????????“??????????????????”?

1955???????????4??,???

1991????????????????????????,??????«?:?»,?“??????????????????”?????????????,“??????????????????”?????

2003?????????????12????,?????,????????12?????19????“????”,?????

???????? ???????????:??,????????

????????????“??”??????????“????????????????”,???????????????????????

??,2007???????????????,???????,?????GDP?GDP??2008????????,???????

2009????????,???????????“????????????”???

????????,?????,??2009??6?????????????,???,????

2009????9????????????????G20?????,?“??????”??????,???“??????”?

2009??,?????????????????,??????«????????»,???,“??????????????”??????????????

???????????????,?????????????????????2060???????????????,????????????????GDP?????????116.7??,??????GDP????????????????49%,??3??

2023???????9?????,??“77??”?????,???-?:“?????”

??,??????“??????”??????,?????

???,????,??????????????????????????“????????????????”???

?????????? ??????:???????????,??

?G20????,????20?21???????“1”,??????????2023?????????G20????

??????????????14?????,??????,?????????,“??????”??????“????”????????,????????????,?????

??24???????????,?????,????“?”,??????“???”????????????????

????,???????????“???????????”???????“?”,????,???

??:??????????